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Updated: Jun 23, 2026

Differentiated Mouse Adipocytes in Primary Culture: A Model of Insulin Resistance
Published on: February 17, 2023
Is there a link between insulin resistance and inflammatory activation in preeclampsia?
Marco Scioscia1, Pantaleo Greco, Luigi E Selvaggi
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Sacro Cuore Don Calabria General Hospital, Negrar, Verona, Italy. marcoscioscia@gmail.com
Abstract:
Preeclampsia is a severe complication of human pregnancy and an insulin resistant state has been demonstrated in this multisystem disorder, although its bases remain unclear. Inositol phosphoglycans P-type belongs to a family of putative insulin mediators and was described to exert many insulin-like effects on lipid and glucose metabolism. A definite association between this molecule and preeclampsia was reported. The systemic inflammatory activation that occurs in preeclampsia as a consequence of the immunological dysfunction can exacerbate placental insulin resistance leading to an over-expression of P-IPG as a counterregulatory mechanism to insulin resistance. Besides, the lipidic form of P-IPG was reported to be similar to endotoxins, and may represent the link between insulin resistance, systemic inflammation and increased angiogenic factors. In this article we propose a new working theory on insulin resistance and preeclampsia.
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