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Related Concept Videos

Muscles that Move the Arm01:31

Muscles that Move the Arm

Nine muscles are involved in arm movements. Two of these, the pectoralis major and latissimus dorsi, originate from the axial skeleton and are called axial muscles. The other seven originate from the scapula and are called the scapular muscles.
The pectoralis major has two origins. Its clavicular head originates on the medial half of the clavicle. In contrast, the sternocostal head originates on the costal cartilages of ribs 1-6, the sternum, and the aponeurosis of the external oblique of the...
Muscles of the Shoulder01:23

Muscles of the Shoulder

The muscles surrounding the shoulder girdle, including the clavicle and scapula, primarily stabilize the scapula. This stable base allows other muscles to move the humerus effectively. Scapular movements often mirror those of the humerus and extend its range of motion. For instance, raising the arm above the head would not be feasible without simultaneous upward rotation of the scapula.
Anterior Thoracic Muscles
The anterior thoracic muscles include the serratus anterior, subclavius, and...
Muscle Coordination and Action01:24

Muscle Coordination and Action

Muscle coordination is a complex and finely tuned process essential for smooth and purposeful movements like flexion, extension, adduction, abduction, and rotation. The human body orchestrates the actions of various muscles working in concert, each with a specific role. Four functional types describe how muscles work together: agonist, antagonist, synergist, and fixator.
Agonists
Agonist muscles, often called prime movers, are the primary muscles responsible for producing a specific movement.

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 23, 2026

Arthroscopic Management of Massive Irreparable Rotator Cuff Tears: Whole Rotator Cable Reconstruction Using Proximal Biceps Tendon Autograft
07:22

Arthroscopic Management of Massive Irreparable Rotator Cuff Tears: Whole Rotator Cable Reconstruction Using Proximal Biceps Tendon Autograft

Published on: June 6, 2025

Rotator cuff tears in athletes.

Sunil Auplish1, Lennard Funk

  • 1Wrightington Hospital, Wigan.

British Journal of Hospital Medicine (London, England : 2005)
|May 20, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Rotator cuff tears in athletes differ from those in older adults. Early suspicion, assessment, and targeted treatment are crucial for athletes to return to their previous sports performance levels.

More Related Videos

Modified Long Head of Biceps Tendon Rerouting and Fixation as Partial Capsular Reconstruction for Massive Irreparable Rotator Cuff Tears
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Modified Long Head of Biceps Tendon Rerouting and Fixation as Partial Capsular Reconstruction for Massive Irreparable Rotator Cuff Tears

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A Novel Arthroscopic Medial Knot-Tying Suture-Bridge Repair with Rip-Stop Technique for Rotator Cuff Tears
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A Novel Arthroscopic Medial Knot-Tying Suture-Bridge Repair with Rip-Stop Technique for Rotator Cuff Tears

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Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 23, 2026

Arthroscopic Management of Massive Irreparable Rotator Cuff Tears: Whole Rotator Cable Reconstruction Using Proximal Biceps Tendon Autograft
07:22

Arthroscopic Management of Massive Irreparable Rotator Cuff Tears: Whole Rotator Cable Reconstruction Using Proximal Biceps Tendon Autograft

Published on: June 6, 2025

Modified Long Head of Biceps Tendon Rerouting and Fixation as Partial Capsular Reconstruction for Massive Irreparable Rotator Cuff Tears
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Modified Long Head of Biceps Tendon Rerouting and Fixation as Partial Capsular Reconstruction for Massive Irreparable Rotator Cuff Tears

Published on: March 6, 2026

A Novel Arthroscopic Medial Knot-Tying Suture-Bridge Repair with Rip-Stop Technique for Rotator Cuff Tears
06:41

A Novel Arthroscopic Medial Knot-Tying Suture-Bridge Repair with Rip-Stop Technique for Rotator Cuff Tears

Published on: January 13, 2026

Area of Science:

  • Orthopedic Surgery
  • Sports Medicine
  • Athletic Training

Background:

  • Rotator cuff tears are common injuries, but presentation and management differ significantly between athletic and geriatric populations.
  • Athletes with rotator cuff tears often experience traumatic or overuse injuries related to high functional demands.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the distinct characteristics of rotator cuff tears in athletes compared to the elderly.
  • To emphasize the need for early and specific interventions in athletic rotator cuff injuries to facilitate return to sport.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature on athletic rotator cuff injuries.
  • Comparison of injury mechanisms, clinical presentation, and treatment outcomes in athletes versus elderly patients.
  • Analysis of factors influencing return to pre-injury level of sport.

Main Results:

  • Athletic rotator cuff tears are frequently associated with trauma or repetitive overhead activities.
  • These injuries necessitate a higher index of suspicion and prompt, specialized management.
  • Effective treatment strategies are key to enabling athletes to regain their prior functional capacity.

Conclusions:

  • Rotator cuff tears in athletes require a distinct clinical approach.
  • Early diagnosis and tailored treatment protocols are essential for successful return to sport in the athletic population.