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Updated: Jun 23, 2026
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Clinical Efficacy of Small Needle Knife Therapy on Stage I-II Frozen Shoulder
Published on: November 17, 2023
Frozen shoulder: a clinical review
D T Loveday1, P Johnston, A Arthur
1Department of Orthopaedics, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge.
Summary
Frozen shoulder, also known as adhesive capsulitis, causes prolonged pain and disability. Recognizing its timeline helps manage symptoms, though a definitive best treatment remains elusive.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedics
- Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Background:
- Frozen shoulder (adhesive capsulitis) is a prevalent musculoskeletal condition.
- It is characterized by significant pain and restricted range of motion, leading to prolonged morbidity.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review current understanding of frozen shoulder management.
- To highlight the importance of recognizing the condition's natural time course.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of existing studies on frozen shoulder treatments.
- Analysis of treatment efficacy based on reported outcomes.
Main Results:
- Various treatment modalities exist for frozen shoulder.
- No single treatment has been established as the gold standard.
Conclusions:
- Effective management of frozen shoulder involves understanding its typical duration.
- Further research is needed to identify the optimal treatment strategy.
