Related Experiment Videos
SGS: a structured treatment and teaching programme for older patients with diabetes mellitus--a prospective
Anke K Braun1, Thomas Kubiak, Jörn Kuntsche
1Bethanien Hospital Heidelberg, Geriatrics Department at the University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Objectives:
evaluation of the effectiveness of a new structured diabetes teaching and treatment programme (DTTP) with specific didactical approaches and topics for geriatric patients with diabetes mellitus.
Design:
a prospective randomised controlled multi-centre trial.
Setting And Participants:
a total of 155 geriatric patients were randomly admitted to either the new DTTP SGS (n = 83) or the standard DTTP (n = 72) for insulin-treated patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (HbA1c 8.0 +/- 1.4%, age 76.2 +/- 6.3 years).
Measurements:
biometrical data, metabolic control, acute complications, diabetes knowledge, self-management.
Results:
SGS participants showed improved levels of HbA1c 6 months after the DTTP, and less acute complications than the standard group (P<0.009). Both groups demonstrated a good capacity for diabetes self-management and improvement in diabetes knowledge after the DTTP (P<0.01).
Conclusion:
the new SGS diabetes education programme, focusing on the learning capabilities and the particular needs of older persons, is effective in improving metabolic control and in maintaining auto-sufficiency in geriatric patients with diabetes mellitus.
Related Concept Videos
Diabetes: Management and Pharmacotherapy
Insulin remains the cornerstone of treatment for most patients with type 1 and many...
Diabetes Mellitus: Type 2 and Gestational
Type II Diabetes I: Introduction