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Updated: Jun 22, 2026

Microfluidic-based Synthesis of Covalent Organic Frameworks (COFs): A Tool for Continuous Production of COF Fibers and Direct Printing on a Surface
Published on: July 10, 2017
Lithium-doped 3D covalent organic frameworks: high-capacity hydrogen storage materials
Dapeng Cao1, Jianhui Lan, Wenchuan Wang
1Division of Molecular and Materials Simulation, Key Lab for Nanomaterials, Ministry of Education of China, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China.
Lithium-doped covalent organic frameworks show potential for hydrogen storage. These materials can achieve nearly 7% gravimetric adsorption capacity for hydrogen gas at room temperature and high pressure.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Chemical Engineering
- Theoretical Chemistry
Background:
- Hydrogen storage is critical for clean energy technologies.
- Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are porous materials with tunable properties.
- Developing efficient hydrogen adsorbents is an ongoing challenge.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the hydrogen storage potential of lithium-doped covalent organic frameworks.
- To predict the gravimetric adsorption capacities of these novel materials using theoretical methods.
Main Methods:
- A multiscale theoretical method was employed.
- The study focused on Li-doped COFs constructed from specific building blocks.
Main Results:
- Predicted gravimetric adsorption capacities for H(2) reached nearly 7% at 298 K and 100 bar.
- The Li-doping significantly enhances the adsorption capabilities of the COFs.
Conclusions:
- Lithium-doped covalent organic frameworks are promising candidates for efficient hydrogen storage.
- These materials offer a potential solution for practical hydrogen storage applications.
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