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Published on: May 29, 2021
Cerebellar hemorrhage in a patient with propionic acidemia
Daniel Velasco-Sánchez1, Lilianne Gómez-Lopez, María Antonia Vilaseca
1Neurology and Metabolism Department, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, Universitat de Barcelona, Esplugues de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain. dvelasco@hsjdbcn.org
Cerebellar hemorrhage (CH) is a rare complication in newborns with propionic acidemia. This case highlights the utility of brain MRI in diagnosing asymptomatic CH in metabolic patients, suggesting its inclusion in routine neurological evaluations.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Metabolic Disorders
- Pediatrics
Background:
- Cerebellar hemorrhage (CH) is a known neonatal complication, though rarely reported in metabolic disorders.
- Propionic acidemia is an inherited metabolic condition that can affect newborns.
Observation:
- This report details the first case of asymptomatic cerebellar hemorrhage diagnosed via magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in a patient with propionic acidemia.
- The patient presented without overt neurological symptoms, underscoring the silent nature of CH in early life.
Findings:
- Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) enabled the early and asymptomatic diagnosis of cerebellar hemorrhage (CH).
- Propionic acidemia, a metabolic disorder, was identified as a condition associated with CH in this neonatal case.
Implications:
- The findings suggest that brain MRI should be considered in the routine neurological assessment of infants with metabolic disorders.
- Early detection of asymptomatic CH through MRI may allow for timely intervention and improved patient outcomes in metabolic conditions.
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