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Related Experiment Video

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Characterization of the Sense of Agency over the Actions of Neural-machine Interface-operated Prostheses
05:21

Characterization of the Sense of Agency over the Actions of Neural-machine Interface-operated Prostheses

Published on: January 7, 2019

Procedural justice as autonomy regulation.

Jan-Willem van Prooijen1

  • 1Department of Social Psychology, VU University Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. jw.van.prooijen@psy.vu.nl

Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
|May 28, 2009
PubMed
Summary

People value procedural justice more when their autonomy needs are unmet. This research shows procedural justice helps regulate autonomy, impacting fairness perceptions.

Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Social Psychology

Background:

  • Autonomy, or freedom of choice, is a fundamental human need.
  • Procedural justice refers to the perceived fairness of decision-making processes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the relationship between autonomy and procedural justice.
  • To test if autonomy deprivation heightens sensitivity to procedural justice.

Main Methods:

  • Three studies were conducted, including experimental manipulations and a field setting.
  • Participants' experiences of autonomy and their judgments of procedural justice were assessed.

Main Results:

  • Lower autonomy was linked to stronger influence of procedural fairness on judgments.
  • Providing choice, even on unrelated issues, affected procedural justice perceptions.

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  • Findings were consistent across laboratory and field settings.
  • Conclusions:

    • Procedural justice serves a crucial function in regulating basic autonomy needs.
    • The findings highlight the psychological importance of perceived control in decision-making.