Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 22, 2026
04:14
Laparoscopic Choledochal Cyst Excision and Roux-en-Y Choledochojejunostomy in Adults
Published on: February 28, 2025
Intraabdominal bronchogenic cyst.
Rafael Díaz Nieto1, Alvaro Naranjo Torres, Manuel Gómez Alvarez
1Servicio de Cirugía General y del Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía, Avd Menéndez Pidal, Córdoba, Spain. rafadiaznieto@hotmail.com
Summary
This case report highlights an extremely rare subdiaphragmatic bronchogenic cyst, a congenital respiratory tract anomaly. Surgical extirpation, particularly via laparoscopy, is recommended for this rare pathology.
Area of Science:
- Medical Science
- Surgical Pathology
- Embryology
Background:
- Bronchogenic cysts are congenital respiratory tract anomalies arising from abnormal embryological development.
- Typically presenting as mediastinal masses in children, they are rare in adults and often diagnosed incidentally.
- Subdiaphragmatic bronchogenic cysts are exceptionally rare, with most reported cases appearing as retroperitoneal lesions.
Observation:
- A patient presented with a paraesophageal cystic mass initially suspected to be an esophageal duplication cyst.
- Histopathological examination confirmed the mass as a bronchogenic cyst.
- This diagnosis was unusual due to the subdiaphragmatic location of the cyst.
Findings:
- The case details an extremely rare instance of a subdiaphragmatic bronchogenic cyst.
- Histopathology is crucial for definitive diagnosis, distinguishing it from other cystic masses.
- Literature review indicates surgical extirpation as the primary treatment for bronchogenic cysts.
Implications:
- Laparoscopic surgery offers a feasible and safe approach for treating bronchogenic cysts.
- Early diagnosis and surgical intervention can prevent potential complications associated with these cysts.
- This case expands the understanding of the varied presentations of bronchogenic cysts.
Related Concept Videos
01:23The Bronchial Tree
The human bronchi and bronchial tree play a crucial role in the respiratory system, facilitating the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide. Let's delve into the intricate structure and functions of these respiratory components.
The trachea, commonly known as the windpipe, is a tube that connects the larynx (voice box) to the bronchi. At a point called the carina, it bifurcates into two primary bronchi. The right primary bronchus is wider, shorter, and more vertical than the left primary...
The trachea, commonly known as the windpipe, is a tube that connects the larynx (voice box) to the bronchi. At a point called the carina, it bifurcates into two primary bronchi. The right primary bronchus is wider, shorter, and more vertical than the left primary...
01:21Aneurysm II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies
Thoracic, aortic arch and abdominal aneurysms are significant vascular conditions that can present with various clinical manifestations and lead to serious complications. Understanding these manifestations and the appropriate diagnostic studies is essential for effective management and treatment.Thoracic Aortic AneurysmsThoracic aortic aneurysms often remain asymptomatic until they reach a size that impinges on adjacent structures. They typically cause deep, diffuse chest pain that radiates to...
01:26Pneumothorax-I
A pneumothorax is a condition where air builds up in the space between the lung and the chest wall, causing the lung to collapse. This condition arises when air enters the space between the parietal and visceral pleura, disrupting the negative pressure essential for lung inflation. This can lead to a partial or complete collapse of the lung.
Pneumothorax can be even further classified as spontaneous, traumatic, and tension pneumothorax.
Pneumothorax can be even further classified as spontaneous, traumatic, and tension pneumothorax.
01:24Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease III: Chronic Bronchitis Features
Chronic bronchitis is a key phenotype of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), characterized by airway-centered inflammation and mucus overproduction. It develops from long-term exposure to harmful particles or gases, most commonly cigarette smoke, which triggers a persistent inflammatory response.Cellular and Structural ChangesInflammation initially affects the large bronchi and later the smaller airways, with infiltration by immune cells, including neutrophils, macrophages, and...
01:17Gross Anatomy of the Lungs
The lungs are a pair of vital organs connected to the trachea via the left and right bronchi. The base of these organs meets the dome-shaped muscle known as the diaphragm. Encased by the pleurae, the lungs contact the mediastinum. The right lung is shorter yet wider, and has a larger volume than the left lung. The left lung has an indentation known as the cardiac notch. The superior region of the lungs is referred to as the apex, whereas the base is the lower region near the diaphragm. The...
01:27Pneumothorax-II
Pneumothorax is a medical condition defined by the buildup of air in the pleural space between the lungs and the chest wall. This accumulation of air can lead to partial or complete lung collapse, resulting in a range of clinical manifestations. Understanding the clinical presentation and effective management strategies is crucial for healthcare professionals in providing timely and appropriate care to individuals with pneumothorax.
Clinical Manifestations:
Clinical Manifestations: