[Spinal anesthesia-induced neurological complications.]
Eliana Marisa Ganem1, Yara Marcondes Machado Castiglia, Pedro Thadeu Galvão Vianna
1CET, FMB, UNESP.
Background And Objectives:
Although rare, spinal anesthesia-induced neurological complications may determine serious sequelae. This study aimed at presenting these complications in order to elucidate triggering factors and help in the diagnosis of such injuries.
Contents:
The following complications are presented: needle and catheter-induced nerve injury, post dural puncture headache, anterior spinal artery syndrome, spinal hematoma, septic meningitis, aseptic meningitis, adhesive arachnoiditis, cauda equina syndrome, and transient neurological symptoms.
Conclusions:
The understanding of triggering factors of spinal anesthesia-induced neurological complications may prevent injuries and help early diagnosis and treatment, therefore changing patients prognosis.
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