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Audit of Echocardiographic Services at the University College Hospital Ibadan

A Aje1, A A Adebiyi, O O Oladapo

  • 1Department of Medicine, Cardiology Unit, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.

Nigerian Journal of Medicine : Journal of the National Association of Resident Doctors of Nigeria
|June 3, 2009
PubMed

Insights

Echocardiography is a valuable tool for diagnosing cardiovascular diseases, with hypertension being the most common indication. This study highlights its importance in improving patient management in teaching hospitals.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Medical Imaging
  • Diagnostic Tools

Background:

  • Echocardiography is crucial for diagnosing cardiovascular diseases and guiding patient management.
  • Despite its cost, echocardiography is increasingly available in teaching hospitals.
  • Assessing the diagnostic value of echocardiography is essential.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the diagnostic utility of echocardiography in a teaching hospital setting.
  • To identify common indications and referral sources for echocardiography.
  • To analyze the diagnostic outcomes of echocardiography.

Main Methods:

  • A retrospective study of 1,544 patients undergoing transthoracic echocardiography over 19 months.
  • Utilized M-mode, 2D, and Doppler echocardiography with an ALOKA SSD 1700 system.

Main Results:

  • Hypertension (47.1%) was the most frequent indication, followed by pre-chemotherapy assessment (8.2%) and heart failure (7.6%).
  • Cardiology units were the primary source of referrals (48.3%).
  • Hypertensive Heart Disease (44.6%) and Normal Study (36.5%) were the most common diagnoses.

Conclusions:

  • Echocardiography plays a significant role in diagnosing various cardiovascular conditions.
  • The findings underscore a growing need for echocardiography to enhance patient care and management.
Abstract

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