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[Towards measles elimination in Italy]
Elisabetta Franco1, Giovanni Fiocco, Torella Laura
1Dipartimento di Sanità Pubblica, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Roma. franco@med.uniroma2.it
Igiene E Sanita Pubblica
|June 5, 2009
Summary
Measles elimination remains a public health goal. Despite efforts, measles outbreaks occurred in Italy (2005-2008) due to insufficient vaccination coverage, necessitating improved immunization and infection control.
Area of Science:
- Epidemiology
- Public Health
- Immunization
Context:
- Measles elimination is a key public health objective.
- The National Measles Elimination Plan was implemented in Italy in 2003.
- Data covers the epidemiological period of 2005-2008.
Purpose:
- To present measles epidemiology data in Italy post-National Measles Elimination Plan launch.
- To assess progress towards measles elimination targets.
- To identify challenges in achieving measles elimination.
Summary:
- Less than 300 measles cases were reported in 2005.
- Outbreaks were detected across multiple Italian regions starting in 2006.
- While vaccine coverage improved, it remained below the level required for elimination.
Impact:
- Highlights the need for enhanced vaccination coverage strategies.
- Underscores the importance of implementing effective infection control practices.
- Informs future public health interventions for communicable disease control in Italy.
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