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Updated: Jun 22, 2026

Rapid Repetition Rate Fluctuation Measurement of Soliton Crystals in a Microresonator
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Optical pulse generation using soliton-assisted time-lens compression.

Marc Hanna, Pierre-Ambroise Lacourt, Stéphane Poinsot

    Optics Express
    |June 5, 2009
    PubMed
    Summary
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    A novel optical pulse source generates 3.2 picosecond pulses at a 10 GHz rate using soliton-assisted time-lens compression. This method reduces the need for high voltage phase modulators, offering a simpler, stable, and tunable solution.

    Area of Science:

    • Optics and Photonics
    • Nonlinear Optics
    • Fiber Optics

    Background:

    • Generating ultrashort optical pulses is crucial for high-speed communications and advanced spectroscopy.
    • Traditional methods often require complex setups and high-voltage components, limiting practicality.
    • Tunable and stable pulse sources are in demand for diverse scientific and industrial applications.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To present a simple, stable, and tunable optical pulse source.
    • To demonstrate the effectiveness of soliton-assisted time-lens compression for pulse generation.
    • To reduce the reliance on high-voltage phase modulators in optical pulse sources.

    Main Methods:

    • Utilized soliton-assisted time-lens compression in a standard single-mode fiber.

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    Published on: December 15, 2021

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  • Achieved a pulse duration of 3.2 picoseconds (ps).
  • Employed wavelength-conversion frequency-resolved optical gating for comprehensive pulse characterization.

    • Main Results:

    • Successfully generated stable optical pulses with a 10 GHz repetition rate.
    • Demonstrated tunability of the generated optical pulses.
    • The nonlinear effects inherent in soliton propagation relaxed the requirement for high driving voltage on the phase modulator.

    Conclusions:

    • Soliton-assisted time-lens compression offers a simplified approach to generating high-repetition-rate optical pulses.
    • The developed source is stable, tunable, and overcomes limitations of previous high-voltage designs.
    • This technique provides a promising avenue for developing practical ultrashort pulse sources.