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Related Concept Videos

Skin Diseases and Disorders01:23

Skin Diseases and Disorders

Skin is the first line of defense and encounters a variety of microbes. Some pathogenic strains are often the cause of a broad range of infections of the skin and other body systems. These conditions can affect people of all ages and may have different causes, including genetic factors, infections, autoimmune reactions, environmental factors, and lifestyle choices.
Gram-positive Staphylococcus spp. and Streptococcus spp. are responsible for many of the most common skin infections. However, many...
Skin Cancer01:30

Skin Cancer

Skin cancer is a type of cancer that occurs when there is an abnormal growth of skin cells, usually triggered by damage to the DNA within the skin cells. It is primarily caused by exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun or artificial sources like tanning beds. Skin cancer is the most common type of cancer worldwide, and its incidence continues to rise.
Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC): BCC is the most common type of skin cancer, accounting for about 80% of cases. It typically develops in...
Changes in Skin Color: Clinical Perspectives01:14

Changes in Skin Color: Clinical Perspectives

The first thing a clinician sees is the skin, so the examination of the skin should be part of any thorough physical examination. Most skin disorders are relatively benign, but a few, including melanomas, can be fatal if untreated. A couple of the more noticeable disorders, albinism and vitiligo, affect the appearance of the skin and its accessory organs.
Albinism
Albinism is a genetic disorder that affects (completely or partially) the coloring of skin, hair, and eyes. The defect is primarily...
Accessory Structures of the Skin: Sebaceous Glands01:21

Accessory Structures of the Skin: Sebaceous Glands

A sebaceous gland is a type of oil gland found almost all over the skin ( except palms and soles) and helps lubricate and waterproof the skin and hair. Most sebaceous glands are associated with hair follicles. They generate and excrete sebum, a mixture of lipids, onto the skin surface, thereby naturally lubricating the dry and dead layer of keratinized cells of the stratum corneum, keeping it pliable.
These glands that produce the oils on the skin and hair are holocrine glands. The mature...
Pigmentation01:19

Pigmentation

The color of the skin is influenced by a number of pigments, including melanin, carotene, and hemoglobin. Recall that melanin is produced by cells called melanocytes, which are found scattered throughout the stratum basale of the epidermis. The melanin is transferred to the keratinocytes via melanosomes.
Melanin occurs in two primary forms: eumelanin that provides black and brown pigment and pheomelanin that provides red color. Dark-skinned individuals produce more melanin than those with pale...
Acne Infection01:27

Acne Infection

Acne is a multifactorial skin condition primarily affecting adolescents and young adults, with a global prevalence estimated to exceed 75% in this demographic. The condition is characterized by the formation of comedones (blackheads and whiteheads), papules, pustules, nodules, and, in severe cases, cysts, particularly in areas rich in sebaceous glands such as the face, neck, chest, and back. The pathogenesis involves increased sebum production, follicular hyperkeratinization, colonization by...

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Pregnancy dermatoses: diagnosis, management, and controversies.

American journal of clinical dermatologyยท2010
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Dermoscopy Aids in the Diagnosis of Discoid Lupus Erythematosus
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Specific pregnancy dermatoses.

Maria-Magdalena Roth1

  • 1Department of Dermatology, Dermato-Venereology Clinic, Medical University of Timioara, Romania.

Dermatology Nursing
|June 11, 2009
PubMed
Summary

Specific dermatoses of pregnancy are rare skin conditions unique to pregnancy. This study outlines diagnostic clues to help clinicians easily recognize these conditions in daily practice.

Area of Science:

  • Dermatology
  • Obstetrics
  • Women's Health

Background:

  • Specific dermatoses of pregnancy are uncommon skin conditions associated with gestation.
  • Accurate diagnosis is crucial for appropriate management and maternal/fetal well-being.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide a clear diagnostic framework for recognizing specific dermatoses of pregnancy.
  • To aid dermatologists and obstetricians in differentiating these conditions.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature on dermatoses of pregnancy.
  • Development of a diagrammatic tool for diagnostic clue identification.

Main Results:

  • Key diagnostic features for various pregnancy-related dermatoses are identified.

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  • A visual aid is presented to simplify differential diagnosis.

    • Conclusions:

    • Early and accurate recognition of dermatoses of pregnancy is achievable with structured diagnostic approaches.
    • The provided diagrammatic tool can enhance clinical decision-making in daily practice.