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Related Concept Videos

Genomics02:02

Genomics

Genomics is the science of genomes: it is the study of all the genetic material of an organism. In humans, the genome consists of information carried in 23 pairs of chromosomes in the nucleus, as well as mitochondrial DNA. In genomics, both coding and non-coding DNA is sequenced and analyzed. Genomics allows a better understanding of all living things, their evolution, and their diversity. It has a myriad of uses: for example, to build phylogenetic trees, to improve productivity and...
Issues And Trends In Healthcare Delivery System01:29

Issues And Trends In Healthcare Delivery System

The issues and trends in healthcare delivery are constantly changing. The COVID-19 pandemic is one recent issue that wreaked havoc on healthcare systems, causing a shortage of healthcare workers, high demand for medicines and supplies, and increased medical expenditure due to a lack of insurance. Other issues include rising healthcare costs and care fragmentation.
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
Pharmacogenomics: Identification of New Drug Targets01:29

Pharmacogenomics: Identification of New Drug Targets

Advances in genomics have profoundly influenced drug discovery by increasing both the speed and accuracy of pharmaceutical development. Pharmacogenomics, which examines how genetic variation influences drug response, facilitates the identification of novel therapeutic targets and enables patient stratification for personalized treatment. These strategies contribute to improved drug efficacy, minimized adverse effects, and more efficient clinical trial design.Mapping genetic differences...
Microorganisms in Medicine and Therapeutics01:29

Microorganisms in Medicine and Therapeutics

Microorganisms play a fundamental role in vaccine development, gene therapy, and therapeutic production. Their biological properties are harnessed to advance medicine and public health. Beyond immunization, microorganisms contribute to gut health, antibiotic synthesis, and genetic disease treatment.Live Attenuated and Inactivated VaccinesLive attenuated vaccines, such as the measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine, utilize weakened forms of pathogens to closely resemble natural infections.
Next-generation Sequencing03:00

Next-generation Sequencing

The first human genome sequencing project cost $2.7 billion and was declared complete in 2003, after 15 years of international cooperation and collaboration between several research teams and funding agencies. Today, with the advent of next-generation sequencing technologies, the cost and time of sequencing a human genome have dropped over 100 fold.
Next-Generation Sequencing Methods
Although all next-generation methods use different technologies, they all share a set of standard features.
What is Genetic Engineering?00:49

What is Genetic Engineering?

Overview

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 22, 2026

Targeted Next-generation Sequencing and Bioinformatics Pipeline to Evaluate Genetic Determinants of Constitutional Disease
09:34

Targeted Next-generation Sequencing and Bioinformatics Pipeline to Evaluate Genetic Determinants of Constitutional Disease

Published on: April 4, 2018

[Genomic technologies in medicine].

Hiroyuki Aburatani1

  • 1Genome Science Division, Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, The University of Tokyo.

Nihon Rinsho. Japanese Journal of Clinical Medicine
|June 11, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Genomic analysis reveals links between genetic variations and diseases. Advanced sequencing and data integration are key to personalized medicine and developing biomarkers for early diagnosis and treatment.

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Next Generation Sequencing for the Detection of Actionable Mutations in Solid and Liquid Tumors
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Last Updated: Jun 22, 2026

Targeted Next-generation Sequencing and Bioinformatics Pipeline to Evaluate Genetic Determinants of Constitutional Disease
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Targeted Next-generation Sequencing and Bioinformatics Pipeline to Evaluate Genetic Determinants of Constitutional Disease

Published on: April 4, 2018

Integration of Wet and Dry Bench Processes Optimizes Targeted Next-generation Sequencing of Low-quality and Low-quantity Tumor Biopsies
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Integration of Wet and Dry Bench Processes Optimizes Targeted Next-generation Sequencing of Low-quality and Low-quantity Tumor Biopsies

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Next Generation Sequencing for the Detection of Actionable Mutations in Solid and Liquid Tumors
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Next Generation Sequencing for the Detection of Actionable Mutations in Solid and Liquid Tumors

Published on: September 20, 2016

Area of Science:

  • Genomics
  • Molecular Biology
  • Bioinformatics

Context:

  • Genetic variations like single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and copy number variations (CNVs) are linked to disease phenotypes.
  • High-throughput sequencing technologies are advancing the study of genetic and epigenetic mechanisms in human diseases.

Purpose:

  • To highlight the role of genomic analysis in understanding disease.
  • To emphasize the potential of sequencing technologies and data integration for personalized medicine.

Summary:

  • Genomic analysis, including SNPs and CNVs, has established phenotype-genotype associations for diseases.
  • Advancements in high-throughput sequencing are crucial for understanding genetic and epigenetic disease mechanisms.
  • Ongoing genome sequencing projects and the integration of genomic and clinical data are foundational for personalized medicine, biomarker development, and improved diagnostics and treatment selection.

Impact:

  • Facilitates the realization of personalized medicine.
  • Enables the development of novel biomarkers for early disease detection.
  • Improves treatment selection through a deeper understanding of individual genetic profiles.