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Related Experiment Videos

Spiral family implants inserted in postextraction bone sites.

Matteo Danza1, Riccardo Guidi, Francesco Carinci

  • 1Dental School, University of Chieti, Chieti, Italy.

Implant Dentistry
|June 11, 2009
PubMed
Summary
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Immediate placement of spiral family implants (SFIs) into extraction sockets shows high survival and success rates. This time-saving dental implant technique is comparable to traditional methods.

Area of Science:

  • Dental Implantology
  • Oral Surgery
  • Prosthodontics

Background:

  • Immediate implant placement into extraction sockets is a well-established procedure.
  • Immediate loading of dental implants is a recent, successful, and time-saving technique.
  • Limited data exists on immediate/early loading of implants placed in fresh extraction sockets.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the survival and success rates of postextractive spiral family implants (SFIs).
  • To investigate factors influencing the clinical outcome of immediate implant placement and loading.
  • To compare outcomes with traditional 2-stage procedures and immediate loading in healed bone.

Main Methods:

  • A retrospective study of 133 SFIs placed in fresh extraction sockets (May 2004 - Nov 2007).

Related Experiment Videos

  • Mean follow-up period of 12 months.
  • Kaplan-Meier and Cox regression analyses were used to assess host, surgery, and implant factors affecting clinical outcomes.

    • Main Results:

    • A high survival rate of 94.7% (7 out of 133 implants lost).
    • No statistically significant differences were found among the investigated variables (host, surgery, implant factors).
    • Marginal bone loss was minimal, indicating a high success rate, unaffected by any specific variable.

    Conclusions:

    • Postextractive SFIs demonstrate high survival and success rates.
    • Outcomes are comparable to those of 2-stage procedures and immediate loading in healed bone.
    • Immediate placement and loading of SFIs in extraction sockets is a viable and effective treatment option.