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Updated: Jun 22, 2026

Laser-Induced Fluorescence Emission (L.I.F.E.) as Novel Non-Invasive Tool for In-Situ Measurements of Biomarkers in Cryospheric Habitats
Published on: October 26, 2019
Large spectral blue shifts in intense laser irradiation of microdroplets
Abstract:
When methanol microdroplets of 15 mum size are irradiated by intense femtosecond laser pulses of moderate intensities (<2x10(16)W cm(-2)), we observe a 'red-light flash' from the microplasma. We report on the presence of a large 'blue shoulder' (that extends to about 200 nm from the incident laser wavelength) in the scattered spectra that corresponds to the red-light flash. A prepulse is found to be essential for producing the large blue shift, which is attributed to the rapid subsequent ionization of a near-critical density preplasma when the main pulse is incident.

