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Receptor-mediated tumor targeting with radiopeptides. Part 1. General principles and methods
1Laboratory of Endocrinology, Department of Biomedicine, University Hospital and University Children's Hospital, Klingelbergstrasse 23, Basel, Switzerland. Alex-N.Eberle@unibas.ch
Abstract:
Radiolabeled peptides have become important tools for preclinical cancer research, and in nuclear oncology they serve as diagnostic and more recently also as therapeutic agents. In the latter application, radiolabeled peptides represent a distinct sector of the molecular targeting approach, which in many areas of therapy implements the old "magic bullet" concept by specifically directing the therapeutic agent to the site of action. Although in the past few years the development of receptor-mediated targeting for therapy has been confined to some radiolabeled antibodies and to somatostatin/SRIF, research into an increasing number of radiolabeled peptides and their receptors expressed by different tumors will soon lead to a wider use of peptide radiopharmaceuticals. In a consecutive series of six reviews we present a comprehensive overview of the literature on receptor-mediated tumor targeting with the different radiopeptides currently studied. Part 1 summarizes the concepts and methods of radiopeptide targeting, the selection of radioisotopes, chelators, the criteria of peptide ligand development and some general aspects of diagnostic and therapeutic application of peptide radiopharmaceuticals.
Insights
Radiolabeled peptides are crucial for cancer research and nuclear oncology, offering targeted diagnostic and therapeutic solutions. Ongoing research into novel peptides and their receptors promises wider clinical use of these peptide radiopharmaceuticals.
Area of Science:
- Nuclear oncology
- Radiopharmaceutical therapy
- Molecular imaging
Background:
- Radiolabeled peptides are vital tools in preclinical cancer research.
- They are utilized in nuclear oncology for diagnostic and therapeutic applications.
- Peptide radiopharmaceuticals represent a key aspect of molecular targeting strategies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide a comprehensive overview of receptor-mediated tumor targeting using radiopeptides.
- To summarize concepts, methods, and applications of radiopeptide targeting.
- To review the selection of radioisotopes, chelators, and peptide ligand development.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of receptor-mediated tumor targeting with radiopeptides.
- Summary of concepts and methods in radiopeptide targeting.
- Discussion of radioisotope selection, chelators, and peptide ligand criteria.
Main Results:
- Radiolabeled peptides are increasingly important for cancer research and therapy.
- Receptor-mediated targeting with radiopeptides is a developing field.
- The review covers diagnostic and therapeutic applications of peptide radiopharmaceuticals.
Conclusions:
- Advancements in radiopeptide research will expand their clinical utility.
- Peptide radiopharmaceuticals offer targeted approaches for cancer diagnosis and treatment.
- This review series provides foundational knowledge on radiopeptide targeting.
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