A pediatric experience with endoscopic third ventriculostomy for hydrocephalus

Kelly J Bullivant1, Walter Hader, Mark Hamilton

  • 1Alberta Children's Hospital, Calgary, Alberta. Kelly.Bullivant@albertahealthservices.ca

Canadian Journal of Neuroscience Nursing
|June 16, 2009
PubMed

Insights

This review focuses on endoscopic third ventriculostomy (ETV) for pediatric obstructive hydrocephalus. It details ETV complications and benefits based on 15 years of experience at Alberta Children

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Neurosurgery
  • Pediatric Neurology
  • Pediatric Nursing

Background:

  • Hydrocephalus is a common neurological condition in children.
  • Obstructive hydrocephalus requires timely intervention.
  • Endoscopic third ventriculostomy (ETV) is a recognized surgical option.

Observation:

  • The Alberta Children's Hospital has 15 years of ETV experience in pediatric patients.
  • Data on ETV-specific complications in children is presented.
  • Neurocognitive outcomes and natural history of hydrocephalus are explored through case reports.

Findings:

  • ETV is an effective treatment for pediatric obstructive hydrocephalus.
  • Specific complications and benefits of ETV in children are identified.
  • Case studies illustrate neurocognitive changes and spontaneous ventriculostomy.

Implications:

  • This review enhances understanding of ETV in pediatric neurosurgery.
  • Findings can inform clinical practice and patient management for pediatric hydrocephalus.
  • Data contributes to knowledge on hydrocephalus natural history and treatment outcomes.