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Robotic Heller Myotomy for Advancements in Surgical Management of Achalasia

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[Surgeon Josef Hohlbaum--life story].

J Stingl¹, I Kästner, A Mísková

¹Ustav anatomie 3, LF UK, Praha. josef.stingl@lf3.cuni.cz

Rozhledy V Chirurgii : Mesicnik Ceskoslovenske Chirurgicke Spolecnosti

|June 17, 2009

Summary

Professor Josef Hohlbaum, a renowned surgeon, died from sepsis after a leg injury sustained post-WWII. Despite German claims, evidence suggests he received adequate medical care in Prague during difficult circumstances.

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Area of Science:

Medical History
Surgical Practice
World War II Aftermath

Background:

Josef Hohlbaum, a prominent German surgeon and university teacher, served as the last chairman of Surgery at the German University in Prague from 1941-1945.
Following his arrest by Czech authorities in May 1945, Hohlbaum sustained a severe leg injury from an explosive device during his internment.

Discussion:

Hohlbaum received initial treatment at Královské Vinohrady Hospital in Prague, followed by transfer to the German Military Hospital.
His condition deteriorated, necessitating a femoral amputation in Germany, and he ultimately died of sepsis in December 1945.

Key Insights:

Contrary to some German publications, discovered documents indicate Professor A. Jirásek did not refuse treatment to Hohlbaum.
The medical care provided in Prague, under challenging post-war conditions, was deemed lege artis (according to the rules of the art).

Outlook:

This case highlights the complex medical and ethical situations faced by individuals in the immediate aftermath of World War II.
Further research into medical practices and patient care during this tumultuous period is warranted.