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Characterization of Functionally Associated miRNAs in Glioblastoma and their Engineering into Artificial Clusters for Gene Therapy
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Published on: October 4, 2019

Microarray gene cluster identification and annotation through cluster ensemble and EM-based informative textual

Xiaohua Hu1, E K Park, Xiaodan Zhang

  • 1Henan University, Kaifeng 475001, China. thu@cis.drexel.edu

IEEE Transactions on Information Technology in Biomedicine : a Publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
|June 17, 2009
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces Gene Expression Miner, a unified system for gene expression analysis. It integrates cluster ensemble and text summarization to generate high-quality gene clusters and identify their biological mechanisms.

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Area of Science:

  • Bioinformatics
  • Computational Biology
  • Genomics

Background:

  • Clustering gene expression data is crucial for identifying biological mechanisms.
  • Current methods struggle with unknown data distributions and selecting appropriate clustering algorithms.
  • Interpreting gene clusters and assessing clustering quality are often treated as separate problems.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a unified system, Gene Expression Miner, for comprehensive gene expression data analysis.
  • To address challenges in generating high-quality gene clusters and identifying their biological mechanisms.
  • To integrate cluster ensemble, text clustering, and multidocument summarization.

Main Methods:

  • Developed a novel cluster ensemble approach for high-quality gene cluster generation.
  • Implemented an expectation-maximization based algorithm for text summarization within gene clusters.
  • Combined extracted topical terms to form biological explanations for gene clusters.

Main Results:

  • The Gene Expression Miner system successfully generates high-quality gene clusters.
  • The system provides informative key terms that explain the biological significance of each gene cluster.
  • Experimental results validate the effectiveness of the integrated approach.

Conclusions:

  • Gene Expression Miner offers a principled and general approach to gene expression analysis.
  • The unified system effectively addresses the separate challenges of clustering quality and cluster interpretation.
  • This integrated system enhances the ability to discover biological mechanisms from gene expression data.