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A Common Marmoset Model of Mother-Infant Intervention for Breastfeeding Disorders in the Presence of Paternal Inhibition and Maternal Neglect
Published on: September 22, 2023
Breastfeeding in China: a review
Fenglian Xu1, Liqian Qiu, Colin W Binns
1School of Public Health and Curtin Health Innovation Research Institute, Curtin University of Technology, WA, Australia, 6845. c.binns@curtin.edu.au.
International Breastfeeding Journal
|June 18, 2009
Summary
Breastfeeding rates in China have increased since the 1990s, with
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Maternal and Child Health
- Nutritional Epidemiology
Background:
- Breastfeeding practices in China have undergone significant changes over recent decades.
- Historical trends show a decline in breastfeeding during the 1970s and 1980s, followed by a resurgence.
- Variations in breastfeeding rates exist across different regions and ethnic groups within China.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review changes in breastfeeding rates and duration in China.
- To identify reasons for discontinuing any breastfeeding or exclusive breastfeeding.
- To analyze regional and ethnic disparities in breastfeeding practices.
Main Methods:
- This study is a review of existing literature and data on breastfeeding in China.
- Data analysis focuses on breastfeeding rates, duration, and cessation factors.
- Comparisons are made between different regions, including minority areas.
Main Results:
- 'Any breastfeeding' rates at four months exceed 80% in most areas since the mid-1990s.
- 'Exclusive breastfeeding' rates often fall below the national target of 80%.
- Common reasons for cessation include perceived insufficient milk, maternal employment, illness, and traditional beliefs, particularly in rural areas.
Conclusions:
- While overall breastfeeding has improved, exclusive breastfeeding remains a challenge in China.
- Addressing perceived milk insufficiency, work-related barriers, and harmful traditional beliefs is crucial.
- Tailored interventions are needed to improve breastfeeding outcomes, especially in diverse and less developed regions.
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