Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 22, 2026

12:10
Retzius-Sparing Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy
Published on: May 19, 2022
Prediction of sexual function after radical prostatectomy.
Alberto Briganti1, Umberto Capitanio, Felix K-H Chun
1Department of Urology, Vita-Salute University, San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy. briganti_alberto@yahoo.it
Cancer
|June 23, 2009
Summary
Radical prostatectomy for prostate cancer can preserve erectile function. Patient selection, surgical technique, and post-operative treatments are key factors for successful recovery.
Area of Science:
- Urology
- Oncology
- Sexual Medicine
Background:
- Radical prostatectomy (RP) is a standard treatment for localized prostate cancer.
- Erectile dysfunction (ED) is a common side effect impacting quality of life post-RP.
Purpose of the Study:
- To critically analyze factors influencing erectile function recovery after radical prostatectomy.
- To identify predictors for successful functional outcomes and inform patient counseling.
Main Methods:
- Systematic literature review using Medline and CancerLit databases.
- Keywords included prostate cancer, radical prostatectomy, erectile dysfunction, impotence, treatment, and prophylaxis.
Main Results:
- Patient selection (age, baseline function, comorbidities) and surgical technique (neurovascular bundle preservation) are primary determinants.
- Pharmacological treatments (oral or local) can improve functional recovery.
- Stratification based on pre-, intra-, and post-operative factors predicts recovery.
Conclusions:
- Satisfactory erectile function recovery is achievable with correct patient stratification.
- A multivariate model incorporating patient, surgeon, and treatment variables is needed.
- Tools for predicting recovery likelihood are essential for patient management and counseling.
Related Concept Videos
Menopause
Menopause, a natural biological process marking the end of a woman's fertility, typically occurs between the fifth and sixth decade of life. This phase is characterized by the exhaustion of the ovarian follicle pool, leading to less responsive ovaries despite the high levels of Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) and Luteinizing Hormone (LH). The consequential decrease in estrogen production results in symptoms like hot flashes, heavy sweating, headaches, hair loss, muscle pains, vaginal...
Disorders of the Male Reproductive System
Men's health issues are increasingly recognized as significant, with several conditions posing common threats. Among these, testicular cancer is especially prevalent in younger men, particularly those aged 20 to 35 years. The disease often manifests as a painless mass in the testicles, sometimes accompanied by a sensation of heaviness or a dull ache.
Prostate disorders are another major concern. These conditions can impair urinary flow due to the prostate's location around the urethra. Symptoms...
Prostate disorders are another major concern. These conditions can impair urinary flow due to the prostate's location around the urethra. Symptoms...
Male Sexual Response: Erection & Ejaculation
Sexual stimulation can take various forms, such as physical touch and visual or auditory cues. When this happens, the parasympathetic reflex in the sacral portion of the spinal cord is activated. This reflex stimulates the release of nitric oxide (NO), which then dilates the arterioles in the penis, increasing blood flow to the erectile tissues - the corpora cavernosa and corpus spongiosum.
The blood filling the erectile tissues compresses the veins, which helps to prevent blood from leaving...
The blood filling the erectile tissues compresses the veins, which helps to prevent blood from leaving...
