Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 22, 2026

Microdialysis of Ethanol During Operant Ethanol Self-administration and Ethanol Determination by Gas Chromatography
10:11

Microdialysis of Ethanol During Operant Ethanol Self-administration and Ethanol Determination by Gas Chromatography

Published on: September 5, 2012

Injection of ethanol into supercritical CO(2): Determination of mole fraction and phase state using linear Raman

Andreas Braeuer, Stefan Dowy, Alfred Leipertz

    Optics Express
    |June 24, 2009
    PubMed

    More Related Videos

    High-pressure Sapphire Cell for Phase Equilibria Measurements of CO2/Organic/Water Systems05:46

    High-pressure Sapphire Cell for Phase Equilibria Measurements of CO2/Organic/Water Systems

    Published on: January 24, 2014

    Quantification of Ethanol Levels in Zebrafish Embryos Using Head Space Gas Chromatography08:22

    Quantification of Ethanol Levels in Zebrafish Embryos Using Head Space Gas Chromatography

    Published on: February 11, 2020

    Related Concept Videos

    Supercritical Fluid Chromatography01:18

    Supercritical Fluid Chromatography

    Supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC) provides a beneficial substitute for gas chromatography (GC) and liquid chromatography (LC) for certain samples because it merges the top attributes of both techniques. SFC allows the separation and analysis of compounds that GC or LC does not easily manage. These compounds are traditionally nonvolatile or thermally unstable, making GC unsuitable and lacking functional groups required for HPLC analysis.
    SFC utilizes a supercritical fluid mobile phase,...
    Phase Diagrams02:39

    Phase Diagrams

    A phase diagram combines plots of pressure versus temperature for the liquid-gas, solid-liquid, and solid-gas phase-transition equilibria of a substance. These diagrams indicate the physical states that exist under specific conditions of pressure and temperature and also provide the pressure dependence of the phase-transition temperatures (melting points, sublimation points, boiling points). Regions or areas labeled solid, liquid, and gas represent single phases, while lines or curves represent...
    Raman Spectroscopy: Overview01:20

    Raman Spectroscopy: Overview

    The underlying principle of Raman spectroscopy is based on the interaction between light and matter, specifically molecules' inelastic scattering of photons. When a monochromatic beam of light, typically from a laser source, interacts with a sample, most scattered light has the same frequency as the incident light. This is known as Rayleigh scattering.
    However, a small fraction of the scattered light exhibits a frequency shift due to the exchange of energy between the incident photons and the...
    Raman Spectroscopy Instrumentation: Overview01:26

    Raman Spectroscopy Instrumentation: Overview

    A conventional Raman spectrophotometer includes a laser source, a sample holding system, a wavelength selector, and a detector.
    The monochromatic laser source, typically using visible or near-infrared radiation, generates a highly focused beam of light. This light interacts with the molecules of the sample, scattering some of the light. Liquid and gaseous samples are usually tested in ordinary glass capillaries, while solids can be analyzed as powders packed in capillaries or as potassium...
    Mass Spectrometry: Alcohol Fragmentation01:03

    Mass Spectrometry: Alcohol Fragmentation

    Alcohols (R-OH) ionize to lose one non-bonded electron from the oxygen atom, forming molecular ions. Due to their tendency to fragment rapidly, the intensity of the molecular ion peak in the mass spectrum is weak or sometimes absent. The fragmentation patterns for alcohols occur in two ways, i.e. ⍺-cleavage and dehydration. During ⍺-cleavage, the bond at the ⍺-position adjacent to the hydroxyl group cleaves to give a resonance-stabilized cation and a radical. However, intramolecular dehydration...
    Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy: Atomization Methods01:25

    Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy: Atomization Methods

    Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (AAS) atomizes samples through flame atomization or electrothermal atomization. Flame atomization typically involves a nebulizer and spray chamber assembly to combine the sample with a fuel–oxidant mixture, creating a fine aerosol mist that enters a burner. Typically, the fuel and oxidant are combined in an approximately stoichiometric ratio. However, for atoms that are easily oxidized, a fuel-rich mixture may be more advantageous. Only about 5% of the aerosol...