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Updated: Jun 22, 2026

Exploring the Radical Nature of a Carbon Surface by Electron Paramagnetic Resonance and a Calibrated Gas Flow
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Published on: April 24, 2014

Carbon-Centered Free Radicals in Particulate Matter Emissions from Wood and Coal Combustion

Linwei Tian1, Catherine P Koshland, Junko Yano

  • 1School of Public Health, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin-NT, Hong Kong, China, School of Public Health, Energy and Resources Group, and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, and The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China.

Energy & Fuels : an American Chemical Society Journal
|June 25, 2009
PubMed

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