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Related Concept Videos

Psychosexual Stages of Personality: Genital01:23

Psychosexual Stages of Personality: Genital

The genital stage is the final phase of Sigmund Freud's theory of psychosexual development, beginning at puberty, around age 12. During this stage, sexual energy shifts from self-focused interests to external individuals, marking the development of mature adult sexuality. Freud saw this phase as a time of sexual reawakening, with desires directed toward others outside the family. A healthy transition into this stage, according to Freud, signifies the emergence of two key aspects of adult...
Menopause01:28

Menopause

Menopause, a natural biological process marking the end of a woman's fertility, typically occurs between the fifth and sixth decade of life. This phase is characterized by the exhaustion of the ovarian follicle pool, leading to less responsive ovaries despite the high levels of Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) and Luteinizing Hormone (LH). The consequential decrease in estrogen production results in symptoms like hot flashes, heavy sweating, headaches, hair loss, muscle pains, vaginal...
Psychosexual Stages of Personality: Phallic01:12

Psychosexual Stages of Personality: Phallic

The third stage of psychosexual development proposed by Freud is the phallic stage, occurring between the ages of 3 and 6. During this period, children become aware of their bodies and the differences between males and females. The erogenous zone in this stage is the genitals, and conflicts arise as children develop desires toward the opposite-sex parent. Boys experience the Oedipus complex, where they desire their mother and view their father as a rival. This leads to castration anxiety, the...
Psychosexual Theory of Development01:14

Psychosexual Theory of Development

Sigmund Freud's psychosexual theory of development suggests that early childhood experiences significantly shape personality and behavior. Freud proposed that development is discontinuous, occurring in five distinct stages, each defined by a focus on different erogenous zones. He believed that failure to resolve the conflicts specific to each stage successfully could result in fixation, potentially influencing behavior as adults.
The Five Stages of Psychosexual Development
Freud's psychosexual...
Psychosexual Stages of Personality: Latency01:16

Psychosexual Stages of Personality: Latency

Following the phallic stage in Freud's theory of psychosexual development, children enter a phase called the latency period, which lasts from approximately six to twelve years of age. Unlike earlier stages, where sexual impulses played a central role, Freud believed these impulses are repressed during the latency period, becoming part of the unconscious. This stage is often described as a time of psychological calm after the turbulence of the phallic stage.
The latency period is not considered...
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Erik Erikson's theory of psychosocial development outlines a series of stages through which individuals progress across the lifespan. Each stage involves a psychosocial conflict that significantly influences personal growth and well-being. Three key stages — intimacy versus isolation, generativity versus stagnation, and integrity versus despair — highlight the developmental challenges faced in adulthood.
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Individuals in early adulthood, from the 20s...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 22, 2026

Validation of a Psychosocial Intervention on Body Image in Older People: An Experimental Design
07:40

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Published on: May 31, 2021

Reflections on sexuality during the climacteric.

Roselane Gonçalves1, Miriam Aparecida Barbosa Merighi

  • 1Escola de Enfermagem, Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil. roselane@usp.br

Revista Latino-Americana De Enfermagem
|June 25, 2009
PubMed
Summary

This study explores the lived experiences of women aged 48-55 undergoing menopause. It highlights reflections on sexuality as a key aspect of the climacteric journey.

Area of Science:

  • Sociology
  • Psychology
  • Women's Health

Background:

  • Menopause significantly impacts women's lives, often leading to profound existential changes.
  • Understanding the subjective experience of menopause is crucial for holistic women's health support.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the existential aspects of the climacteric experience in women.
  • To understand the reflections on sexuality during menopause.

Main Methods:

  • Qualitative, phenomenological study.
  • Data collected from women aged 48-55 experiencing spontaneous menopause for at least 12 months.
  • Analysis guided by Maurice Merleau-Ponty's philosophical framework.

Main Results:

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  • Five major theme categories emerged from women's reports.
  • The theme 'reflecting on sexuality' was particularly emphasized.
  • Analysis revealed existential dimensions of the climacteric experience related to sexuality.
  • Conclusions:

    • Menopause involves significant existential reflections, particularly concerning sexuality.
    • A deeper understanding of these reflections can inform better support for women during the climacteric transition.