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Related Concept Videos

Targeted Cancer Therapies02:57

Targeted Cancer Therapies

The targeted cancer therapies, also known as “molecular targeted therapies,” take advantage of the molecular and genetic differences between the cancer cells and the normal cells. It needs a thorough understanding of the cancer cells to develop drugs that can target specific molecular aspects that drive the growth, progression, and spread of cancer cells without affecting the growth and survival of other normal cells in the body.
There are several types of targeted therapies against specific...
Targeted Cancer Therapies02:57

Targeted Cancer Therapies

The targeted cancer therapies, also known as “molecular targeted therapies,” take advantage of the molecular and genetic differences between the cancer cells and the normal cells. It needs a thorough understanding of the cancer cells to develop drugs that can target specific molecular aspects that drive the growth, progression, and spread of cancer cells without affecting the growth and survival of other normal cells in the body.
There are several types of targeted therapies against specific...
Imaging Studies II: Positron Emission Tomography and Scintigraphy01:25

Imaging Studies II: Positron Emission Tomography and Scintigraphy

Positron Emission Tomography (PET) is a medical imaging technique that provides crucial insights into the body's physiological functions at a molecular level. It is an indispensable resource for diagnosing, staging, and monitoring various illnesses, notably cancer, neurological disorders, and cardiovascular conditions.
Fundamental Principles of PET
Positron Emission Tomography01:29

Positron Emission Tomography

Positron emission tomography (PET) is a medical imaging technique involving radiopharmaceuticals — substances that emit short-lived radiation. Although the first PET scanner was introduced in 1961, it took 15 more years before radiopharmaceuticals were combined with the technique and revolutionized its potential.
One of the main requirements of a PET scan is a positron-emitting radioisotope, which is produced in a cyclotron and then attached to a substance used by the part of the body being...
Peptide Identification Using Tandem Mass Spectrometry01:33

Peptide Identification Using Tandem Mass Spectrometry

Tandem mass spectrometry, also known as MS/MS or MS2, is an analytical technique that employs two mass analyzers. Essentially it is a series of mass spectrometers that helps isolate a particular biomolecule and then helps study its chemical properties.
This technique helps gather information regarding the protein from which the peptide was obtained and to study the peptides’ amino acid sequence. Identifying peptides from a complex mixture is an important component of the growing field of...
Radiological Investigation III: Pulmonary Angiogram and PET Scan01:13

Radiological Investigation III: Pulmonary Angiogram and PET Scan

Radiological investigations are paramount in the diagnosis and management of various pulmonary diseases. Two essential investigations are the Pulmonary Angiogram and the Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Scan.
Pulmonary Angiogram
A Pulmonary Angiogram is an invasive procedure involving injecting a contrast medium through a catheter threaded into the pulmonary artery or the right side of the heart to visualize the pulmonary vasculature. Computed Tomography (CT) scans have mainly replaced this...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 22, 2026

Preparing a 68Ga-labeled Arginine Glycine Aspartate (RGD)-peptide for Angiogenesis
07:48

Preparing a 68Ga-labeled Arginine Glycine Aspartate (RGD)-peptide for Angiogenesis

Published on: January 7, 2019

Peptide-targeted diagnostics and radiotherapeutics.

Michael F Tweedle1

  • 1Department of Radiology, The Ohio State University, Biomedical Research Tower, Columbus, Ohio 43215, USA.

Accounts of Chemical Research
|June 26, 2009
PubMed
Summary

Small peptides are versatile tools for developing targeted radiotherapeutic drugs and medical imaging agents. Their precise binding capabilities enhance tumor targeting and offer new avenues for drug discovery and diagnostics.

Area of Science:

  • Biochemistry
  • Medicinal Chemistry
  • Molecular Imaging

Background:

  • Precise targeting is crucial for both radiotherapeutic drugs and medical imaging agents.
  • Small peptides offer a versatile platform for developing targeted molecules.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the use of small peptides in creating targeted molecular imaging agents and radiotherapeutic pharmaceuticals.
  • To demonstrate the versatility of peptide-based targeting in drug discovery.

Main Methods:

  • Chemically attaching peptides to metal chelators (e.g., DO3A) for bombesin receptor targeting.
  • Creating bivalent peptides from phage display for VEGF-R2 targeting.
  • Coating ultrasound contrast bubbles with peptides (TKPPR) for angiogenesis target binding.

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Harnessing the Bioorthogonal Inverse Electron Demand Diels-Alder Cycloaddition for Pretargeted PET Imaging
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Last Updated: Jun 22, 2026

Preparing a 68Ga-labeled Arginine Glycine Aspartate (RGD)-peptide for Angiogenesis
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Main Results:

  • Linkers significantly impacted binding affinity, biodistribution, and specificity of peptide-chelator conjugates.
  • Hetero-bivalent peptides showed subnanomolar binding affinities and enhanced biological activity compared to homo-bivalents.
  • Peptide-coated microbubbles exhibited potent binding to angiogenesis targets due to multivalency effects.

Conclusions:

  • Small peptides are highly versatile for drug discovery and can be combined with medicinal chemistry approaches.
  • Multivalent interactions involving peptides can yield significant biochemical insights and novel drug candidates.
  • The study revealed new insights into tuftsin, neuropilin-1, and VEGF interactions.