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Updated: Jun 22, 2026

Orthotopic Hind Limb Transplantation in the Mouse
Published on: February 12, 2016
Extra-anatomic microvascular second toe transfer for creation of a helper hand - a long-term follow-up
1Albany Medical Center, Albany, New York, USA.
Abstract:
Mutilating hand injuries can significantly alter a patient's life. Return to work and daily activities remain the ultimate goal. A case report and long-term follow-up of a patient who caught his hand in a generator fan at work is presented. He sustained an injury that left him with a wrist and metacarpal stump. When prostheses failed, an extra-anatomic second toe transfer was used to produce a functional distal extremity. This transfer allowed the patient to return to his job and was surprisingly durable, resulting in a useful helper hand for 15 years.
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