Exploring possibilities: virtual reality in nursing research
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Updated: Jun 22, 2026

Virtual Reality Experiments with Physiological Measures
Published on: August 29, 2018
1Grand Valley State University, Kirkhof College of Nursing, Cook-DeVos Center for Health Sciences, Grand Rapids, Michigan 49504, USA. davirebe@gvsu.edu
Abstract:
This article describes the use of virtual reality (VR) as a method of measurement in nursing research. Virtual reality refers to the use of computerized displays to show a lifelike environment in which the user interacts. Although many disciplines are beginning to use VR environments in research, nursing has yet to embrace this technology. Nursing, as a profession that values the interaction between the environment, individual, and health, can benefit from the use of VR in research. Establishing reliability and validity of the VR tool selected for research is important and requires special consideration. Virtual reality testing can produce side effects, such as vertigo and discomfort, which must be anticipated in the research protocol.
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