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Related Concept Videos

Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures01:22

Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures

Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
Transmission-based Precautions I: Contact, Enteric, and Droplets01:17

Transmission-based Precautions I: Contact, Enteric, and Droplets

Transmission-based precautions are for patients known to be infected or suspected to be infected or colonized with organisms that pose a significant risk to others. Some transmission-based precautions include contact, enteric, and droplet.
Contact Precautions:
Contact precautions are the measures taken to prevent the transmission of infectious agents, especially epidemiologically important microorganisms such as MRSA or influenza, primarily transmitted through direct or indirect contact with an...
Standard Precaution01:26

Standard Precaution

Standard precautions are the minimum infection control safeguards used while caring for all patients, irrespective of their disease condition. They help prevent the spread of common infectious microorganisms to healthcare workers, patients, and visitors in all healthcare settings.
Hand hygiene is the most crucial means to prevent the transmission of disease. Employers are legally required to provide their workers with personal protective equipment (PPE) to minimize exposure or contact with...
Healthcare Associated Infections I: Iatrogenic, Exogenic and Endogenic01:26

Healthcare Associated Infections I: Iatrogenic, Exogenic and Endogenic

Healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) occur in a healthcare facility while a person receives care for another ailment. This category also includes work-related infections among healthcare staff.
HAIs significantly increase the cost of health care. Extended stays in healthcare institutions, increased disability, increased costs of medications, including specialized antibiotics, and prolonged recovery times add to the patient's expenses and the healthcare institution and funding bodies. Common...
Infection01:20

Infection

When a pathogen enters the body and reproduces, it can cause an infection, damage body cells, and cause illness symptoms that eventually lead to disease. Therefore, its prevention requires breaking the chain of infection.
The chain begins with pathogens: bacteria, viruses, fungi, prions, or parasites such as protozoa helminths. These can be present on the skin as transient or resident flora, or they can be acquired from the environment. Identifying and treating the type of infection and...
Clinical Significance of Antibiotic Resistance01:25

Clinical Significance of Antibiotic Resistance

Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) presents a critical public health threat, arising from its capacity to resist β-lactam antibiotics due to acquisition of the mecA gene within the staphylococcal cassette chromosome mec (SCCmec). This gene encodes penicillin-binding protein 2a (PBP2a), which impairs binding efficacy of methicillin and other β-lactams. MRSA has evolved into distinct clonal lineages impacting humans and animals alike, reinforcing its significance within the One...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 22, 2026

Culturing and Maintaining Clostridium difficile in an Anaerobic Environment
11:13

Culturing and Maintaining Clostridium difficile in an Anaerobic Environment

Published on: September 14, 2013

Clostridium difficile: how much do hospital staff know about it?

Somaiah Aroori1, Natalie Blencowe, Geoff Pye

  • 1Department of Colorectal Surgery, Weston General Hospital, Weston-super-Mare, Somerset, UK; Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Edgbaston, Birmingham B15 2TH, UK. somaiah.aroori@gmail.com

Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
|June 30, 2009
PubMed
Summary

Healthcare professionals show significant gaps in Clostridium difficile infection knowledge, particularly regarding control measures and diagnostics. This highlights a critical need for improved education to combat this infection effectively.

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A Protocol to Characterize the Morphological Changes of Clostridium difficile in Response to Antibiotic Treatment
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A Protocol to Characterize the Morphological Changes of Clostridium difficile in Response to Antibiotic Treatment

Published on: May 25, 2017

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Last Updated: Jun 22, 2026

Culturing and Maintaining Clostridium difficile in an Anaerobic Environment
11:13

Culturing and Maintaining Clostridium difficile in an Anaerobic Environment

Published on: September 14, 2013

A Protocol to Characterize the Morphological Changes of Clostridium difficile in Response to Antibiotic Treatment
12:58

A Protocol to Characterize the Morphological Changes of Clostridium difficile in Response to Antibiotic Treatment

Published on: May 25, 2017

Area of Science:

  • Infectious Diseases
  • Microbiology
  • Healthcare Epidemiology

Background:

  • Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) is a significant healthcare-associated pathogen.
  • Awareness of CDI pathogenesis, transmission, and control is crucial for healthcare professionals.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess the level of awareness regarding Clostridium difficile infection among various healthcare professionals.
  • Identify specific knowledge deficits in CDI management and prevention.

Main Methods:

  • A survey of 132 healthcare professionals (consultants, trainee doctors, nursing staff) was conducted.
  • A 17-question questionnaire assessed knowledge on C. difficile characteristics, transmission, diagnosis, and treatment.

Main Results:

  • While many recognized C. difficile as an anaerobic bacillus, knowledge gaps were evident in asymptomatic carriage, spectrum of illness, and predisposing factors.
  • Awareness of effective control measures like antibiotic restriction and hand hygiene was notably low among nurses and consultants.
  • Diagnostic methods (cytotoxin assay) and treatment protocols (metronidazole, vancomycin) showed varied levels of understanding across professional groups.

Conclusions:

  • A significant lack of knowledge regarding Clostridium difficile infection exists among healthcare professionals.
  • Consultants and nursing staff demonstrated particular deficiencies in understanding CDI control and management.
  • Targeted educational interventions are necessary to improve CDI awareness and practice within healthcare settings.