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Related Concept Videos

Oral Cavity01:11

Oral Cavity

The oral cavity, or the mouth, is a complex structure in humans that plays a vital role in our day-to-day lives. Its role is not only in chewing and swallowing food; it also plays a role in speech and facial expressions.
Teeth: The teeth are the hardest structures in our bodies. Humans have two sets of teeth throughout their lifetime: deciduous (baby) teeth and permanent teeth. Each tooth consists of several parts: the crown (visible part), the root (embedded in the jaw), enamel (hard outer...
Tooth Anatomy01:21

Tooth Anatomy

The human tooth enables us to eat a variety of foods, speak clearly, and even aid in shaping our faces. Teeth are composed of various elements that work together. Here's a detailed look at the anatomy of a human tooth.
The Crown, Neck, and Root
The visible part of the tooth is referred to as the crown. It's covered by enamel, the hardest substance in the human body. The crown is uniquely shaped for each type of tooth, allowing for different functions such as cutting, tearing, or grinding food.
Teeth01:15

Teeth

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Urinary Tract Calculi IV: Nutrition Therapy and Prevention01:27

Urinary Tract Calculi IV: Nutrition Therapy and Prevention

Management of renal calculi focuses on effective strategies like tailored nutrition and hydration therapy. Adjusting diet and fluid intake reduces stone formation and recurrence, making these interventions simple yet powerful in kidney stone prevention and management.Understanding Kidney StonesKidney stones form when calcium, oxalate, uric acid, and cystine concentrate and crystallize in urine. Factors contributing to their formation include genetic predisposition, certain medical conditions,...
Assessment of the Mouth01:26

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Tonicity in Animals00:59

Tonicity in Animals

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 22, 2026

Impact of Common Fruit Juices and Toothbrushing on the Discoloration of Primary Teeth
04:40

Impact of Common Fruit Juices and Toothbrushing on the Discoloration of Primary Teeth

Published on: March 27, 2026

Towards tooth friendly soft drinks.

Jafar Kolahi1, Mohamad Fazilati, Mahdi Kadivar

  • 1Torabinejad Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, No. 10, Sayt 180, Shahin Shahr, Isfahan, Co 83188-65161, Iran. afar.kolahi@gmail.com

Medical Hypotheses
|July 3, 2009
PubMed
Summary

Developing a tooth-friendly soft drink (T.F.S.D) involves specific ingredients like fluoride and xylitol, aiming for a pH near 5.5. This functional beverage offers a healthier alternative to traditional sugary drinks.

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Measuring Oral Fatty Acid Thresholds, Fat Perception, Fatty Food Liking, and Papillae Density in Humans
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Measuring Oral Fatty Acid Thresholds, Fat Perception, Fatty Food Liking, and Papillae Density in Humans

Published on: June 4, 2014

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Last Updated: Jun 22, 2026

Impact of Common Fruit Juices and Toothbrushing on the Discoloration of Primary Teeth
04:40

Impact of Common Fruit Juices and Toothbrushing on the Discoloration of Primary Teeth

Published on: March 27, 2026

Measuring Oral Fatty Acid Thresholds, Fat Perception, Fatty Food Liking, and Papillae Density in Humans
10:29

Measuring Oral Fatty Acid Thresholds, Fat Perception, Fatty Food Liking, and Papillae Density in Humans

Published on: June 4, 2014

Area of Science:

  • Dental Science
  • Food Science
  • Beverage Technology

Background:

  • Traditional soft drinks possess high simple carbohydrate content and low pH (≤3), posing significant risks to tooth enamel.
  • The acidic nature and sugar content of conventional beverages contribute to dental erosion and caries.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To define the essential characteristics and components of a tooth-friendly soft drink (T.F.S.D).
  • To explore the potential of T.F.S.D as a functional, health-oriented beverage option.

Main Methods:

  • Formulation of a T.F.S.D incorporating specific beneficial ingredients.
  • Evaluation of key parameters including pH, fluoride content, and the inclusion of xylitol, tea polyphenols, and cranberry extract.
  • Consideration of advanced packaging techniques such as super oxygenation.

Main Results:

  • A T.F.S.D formulation includes fluoride (~1 ppm), casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate (2%), xylitol (4-6g/serving), tea polyphenols (2-4 mg/ml), and cranberry extract (250 mg/ml).
  • Optimal T.F.S.D characteristics include being sugar-free, maintaining a pH close to 5.5, and utilizing super oxygenation (240,000 ppm) instead of carbonation.
  • Innovative packaging involves dissolving gaseous oxygen in liquid form as bubbles.

Conclusions:

  • T.F.S.D represents a novel approach to soft drink formulation, prioritizing dental health.
  • The inclusion of specific functional ingredients and optimized physical properties creates a beverage that is less harmful to teeth.
  • T.F.S.D offers a promising avenue for the development of sophisticated, health-conscious beverage options.