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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 22, 2026

Murine Bilateral Renal Lymphadenectomy
06:31

Murine Bilateral Renal Lymphadenectomy

Published on: December 30, 2025

Incidental renal tumours.

Jean-Jacques Patard1

  • 1Department of Urology, Rennes University Hospital, Rennes, France. jean-jacques.patard@univ-rennes1.fr

Current Opinion in Urology
|July 3, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Incidental findings of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) are increasing due to imaging, potentially improving survival. Accurate tools are needed to select patients for appropriate treatment or active surveillance.

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Area of Science:

  • Urology
  • Oncology
  • Radiology

Background:

  • The widespread use of medical imaging has led to an increase in the incidental detection of renal tumors.
  • This rise in detection is associated with an increasing incidence of renal cell carcinoma (RCC).

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review and analyze the current literature on the incidental discovery of renal cell carcinoma (RCC).

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of studies on incidental renal masses.
  • Analysis of trends in RCC incidence, mortality, and treatment modalities.

Main Results:

  • RCC incidence is rising across all demographics, particularly for localized and small tumors, with a parallel decrease in mortality.
  • Computed tomography (CT)-guided biopsies are improving, and minimally invasive treatments (cryoablation, radiofrequency ablation) are alternatives to nephron-sparing surgery.
  • Active surveillance is emerging as a viable option for elderly patients with small renal masses.

Conclusions:

  • Incidental RCC diagnosis, driven by imaging, contributes to increased incidence and potentially improved survival for localized disease.
  • A significant number of incidentally found tumors are benign or indeterminate, highlighting the risk of overtreatment.
  • Accurate diagnostic tools are crucial for selecting patients for nephron-sparing surgery, ablative therapies, or active surveillance.