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Postmining management in france: situation and perspectives
1INERIS, Ground & Underground Risk Division, Parc Technologique Alata, 60550 Verneuil-en-Halatte, France. Christophe.Didier@ineris.fr
Summary
Abandoned French mines pose risks like instability and gas emissions, impacting land use. This study reviews these residual mining hazards, current prevention policies, and future strategies for safer land management.
Area of Science:
- Environmental Science
- Geology
- Risk Management
Background:
- Most French mines are closed, but abandoned sites present ongoing risks.
- These risks include surface instability, hazardous gas emissions, flooding, and environmental contamination.
- These issues significantly affect land-use planning and management in affected regions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide the historical context of French mining.
- To identify major residual risks and harmful effects associated with abandoned mine sites.
- To discuss current national prevention policies and propose future developments.
Main Methods:
- Historical review of French mining.
- Identification and categorization of residual risks.
- Analysis of national prevention policies.
- Exploration of future development prospects.
Main Results:
- Abandoned mine sites in France face various residual risks, including geological instability and environmental hazards.
- Current prevention policies are in place nationally.
- Further developments are needed to enhance safety and land-use management.
Conclusions:
- Abandoned mines require ongoing attention due to persistent risks.
- Effective land-use management strategies are crucial for mitigating these hazards.
- Continued development of prevention policies is essential for long-term safety.
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