Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 21, 2026

Generation of Discriminative Human Monoclonal Antibodies from Rare Antigen-specific B Cells Circulating in Blood
Published on: February 6, 2018
Production of human monoclonal antibodies against Fc(epsilon)RI(alpha) by a method combining in vitro immunization
Kosuke Tomimatsu1, Shin-ei Matsumoto, Makiko Yamashita
1Graduate School of Systems Life Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
An in vitro immunization protocol using human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) was developed to generate human antigen-specific antibodies. Monoclonal antibodies have great potential, and in particular, efficient acquirement of monoclonal antibodies against membrane proteins provides advantages. In this study, we tried to generate a human monoclonal antibody against the high affinity IgE receptor, Fc(epsilon)RI(alpha), using a method combining in vitro immunization and phage display. Heavy and light chain variable region genes were obtained from PBMC immunized in vitro with Fc(epsilon)RI(alpha)-expressed KU812F cells. Subsequently a combined phage antibody library 6 x 10(3) in the size was generated. Antigen-specific phage antibody clones were selected by panning with recombinant Fc(epsilon)RI(alpha) and recombined to produce human IgG format antibodies using CHO cells. The antibodies exhibited specific binding against Fc(epsilon)RI(alpha). These results suggest that one can obtain membrane protein-specific human monoclonal antibodies from a relatively small phage antibody library using in vitro immunized PBMCs.
An in vitro immunization protocol using human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) was developed to generate human antigen-specific antibodies. Monoclonal antibodies have great potential, and in particular, efficient acquirement of monoclonal antibodies against membrane proteins provides advantages. In this study, we tried to generate a human monoclonal antibody against the high affinity IgE receptor, Fc(epsilon)RI(alpha), using a method combining in vitro immunization and phage display. Heavy and light chain variable region genes were obtained from PBMC immunized in vitro with Fc(epsilon)RI(alpha)-expressed KU812F cells. Subsequently a combined phage antibody library 6 x 10(3) in the size was generated. Antigen-specific phage antibody clones were selected by panning with recombinant Fc(epsilon)RI(alpha) and recombined to produce human IgG format antibodies using CHO cells. The antibodies exhibited specific binding against Fc(epsilon)RI(alpha). These results suggest that one can obtain membrane protein-specific human monoclonal antibodies from a relatively small phage antibody library using in vitro immunized PBMCs.
Related Concept Videos
Hybridoma Technology
Hybridoma Selection
Commonly used fusion techniques — electroporation, polyethylene glycol...
Antibody Structure
Antibodies, also known as immunoglobulins (Ig), are essential players of the adaptive immune system. These antigen-binding proteins are produced by B cells and make up 20 percent of the total blood plasma by weight. In mammals, antibodies fall into five different classes, which each elicits a different biological response upon antigen binding.
The Y-Shaped Structure of Antibodies Consists of Four Polypeptide Chains
Antibodies consist of four polypeptide chains: two identical heavy...

