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Sexuality & breastfeeding: what do you know?

Kelly M Convery1, Diane L Spatz

  • 1Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, PA, USA. converyk@uphs.upenn.edu

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|July 10, 2009
PubMed
Summary

Breastfeeding significantly impacts postpartum sexual health, causing hormonal and physical changes. Healthcare providers should educate patients on these sexual function alterations during the postpartum period.

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Area of Science:

  • Reproductive Health
  • Postpartum Care
  • Sexual Health

Background:

  • Sexual functioning postpartum is under-discussed by practitioners.
  • Childbirth and breastfeeding effects on sexual health are often unknown to clinicians.
  • Patients may be uninformed about potential sexual changes post-delivery.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review major sexual changes associated with breastfeeding.
  • To inform nurses about the influence of breastfeeding on postpartum sexuality.
  • To provide strategies for discussing sexual health with patients.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review on sexual changes during the postpartum period.
  • Focus on hormonal and physical alterations linked to breastfeeding.
  • Identification of communication strategies for healthcare providers.

Main Results:

  • Breastfeeding elicits specific changes in female sexuality.
  • Hormonal and physical shifts impact postpartum sexual functioning.
  • Nurses require knowledge to address patient concerns.

Conclusions:

  • Nurses should understand and discuss breastfeeding's impact on postpartum sexual health.
  • Patient education regarding sexual changes is crucial.
  • Initiating conversations about sexuality is vital for comprehensive postpartum care.