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Related Concept Videos

Computed Tomography01:10

Computed Tomography

Tomography refers to imaging by sections. Computed tomography (CT) is a non-invasive imaging technique that uses computers to analyze several cross-sectional X-rays to reveal minute details about structures in the body.
The technique was invented in the 1970s and is based on the principle that as X-rays pass through the body, they are absorbed or reflected at different levels. In the technique, a patient lies on a motorized platform while a computerized axial tomography (CAT) scanner rotates...
Imaging Studies III: Computed Tomography01:27

Imaging Studies III: Computed Tomography

DefinitionComputed Tomography (CT) of the genitourinary (GU) tract is a non-invasive imaging modality that utilizes X-rays and computer processing to generate detailed cross-sectional images of the urinary system, encompassing the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and adjacent structures such as the adrenal glands.PurposeCT scans of the GU tract serve several diagnostic and therapeutic purposes, including:Diagnosis of Urinary Tract Diseases: Detects kidney stones, tumors, cysts, and congenital...
Imaging Studies II: Positron Emission Tomography and Scintigraphy01:25

Imaging Studies II: Positron Emission Tomography and Scintigraphy

Positron Emission Tomography (PET) is a medical imaging technique that provides crucial insights into the body's physiological functions at a molecular level. It is an indispensable resource for diagnosing, staging, and monitoring various illnesses, notably cancer, neurological disorders, and cardiovascular conditions.
Fundamental Principles of PET
Imaging Studies I: CT and MRI01:14

Imaging Studies I: CT and MRI

Introduction: MRI and CT scans are crucial advancements in medical imaging techniques, playing a vital role in diagnosing conditions related to the gastrointestinal (GI) system. Each scan serves distinct purposes, targets specific areas, and requires unique nursing duties.
Description of the Procedures
Computed Tomography (CT) scan:
Computed Tomography (CT) scans use X-ray technology to generate detailed images of bones, organs, and tissues. During the scan, the patient lies on a moving table...

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A Dorsal Skinfold Window Chamber Tumor Mouse Model for Combined Intravital Microscopy and Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Translational Cancer Research
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Tomosynthesis imaging: at a translational crossroads.

James T Dobbins1

  • 1Carl E. Ravin Advanced Imaging Laboratories, Department of Radiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27705, USA. james.dobbins@duke.edu

Medical Physics
|July 21, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Tomosynthesis offers 3D imaging at lower doses and costs than CT scans. This advanced imaging technique is revolutionizing breast cancer and pulmonary nodule detection and management.

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Imaging
  • Radiology
  • 3D Imaging Technology

Background:

  • Tomosynthesis, a long-standing section imaging technique, is experiencing a resurgence.
  • Advancements in flat-panel detectors since the late 1990s have been crucial to this renewed interest.
  • Previous limitations in detector technology had hindered widespread adoption.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide a forward-looking assessment of tomosynthesis imaging.
  • To identify translational research questions and anticipate future clinical activities.
  • To highlight the potential impact of tomosynthesis on medical diagnostics.

Main Methods:

  • Review of tomosynthesis applications, focusing on breast and chest imaging.
  • Analysis of technological advancements enabling current interest.
  • Assessment of future research and clinical directions.

Main Results:

  • Tomosynthesis provides three-dimensional information with potential for lower dose and cost compared to CT.
  • Significant research in the past decade has focused on breast and chest imaging applications.
  • Commercial tomosynthesis devices are emerging, indicating clinical readiness.

Conclusions:

  • Tomosynthesis holds significant potential to transform the detection and management of breast cancer and pulmonary nodules.
  • Future research will be translational, involving physicists and clinicians.
  • The next five years are expected to see substantial advancements and clinical integration of tomosynthesis.