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Asthma in the Navy and Marine Corps
1Department of Internal Medicine (Pulmonary Division), Naval Hospital, San Diego, CA 92134-5000.
Military Medicine
|September 1, 1991
Summary
Asthma is a growing concern for young Americans, often presenting diagnostic challenges. Early detection in military recruits is crucial for duty performance and requires improved U.S. Navy evaluations.
Area of Science:
- Pulmonary Medicine
- Military Health
- Pediatric Health
Background:
- Asthma prevalence is increasing in young Americans.
- Undiagnosed asthma poses challenges for military service members.
- Diagnostic difficulties can impact duty performance.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review asthma patterns in children and young adults.
- To relate these patterns to Navy and Marine Corps personnel.
- To evaluate current U.S. Navy asthma diagnostic methods and suggest improvements.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of asthma epidemiology in young populations.
- Analysis of asthma presentation in military service members.
- Assessment of U.S. Navy Medical Department's diagnostic protocols.
Main Results:
- Asthma presents unique diagnostic challenges in military recruits.
- Current evaluation methods may not adequately identify all cases.
- Specific patterns of asthma exist within the Navy and Marine Corps populations.
Conclusions:
- Improved diagnostic strategies are needed for military personnel.
- Early identification of asthma can enhance service member readiness.
- Recommendations for enhancing U.S. Navy asthma evaluations are proposed.