Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Kidney Transplant II: Surgical Procedure01:26

Kidney Transplant II: Surgical Procedure

Preoperative ManagementThe primary goals of preoperative management in kidney transplantation are to optimize the patient’s metabolic state and prepare them for surgery through diet adjustments, necessary dialysis, and tailored medical treatment. This phase also involves comprehensive infection screening and patient education about the surgical procedure and postoperative care to improve outcomes and adherence.Medical ManagementA comprehensive evaluation is required for both the living donor...
Kidney Transplant I: Introduction01:28

Kidney Transplant I: Introduction

A kidney transplant is a surgical approach that involves replacing a non-functioning kidney with a healthy one from a donor. This procedure is often a treatment option for end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients. The method requires careful recipient selection, including evaluating various medical and psychosocial factors. These criteria vary between transplant centers but generally include assessments of the patient's overall health, adherence to medical recommendations, and lifestyle...
Kidney Transplant III: Nursing Management01:16

Kidney Transplant III: Nursing Management

Postoperative Nursing Management for Kidney Transplant PatientsPostoperative nursing management care includes monitoring the surgical site, encouraging early movement, and promoting lung health through breathing exercises. Nurses also administer prescribed medications like H2-blockers, such as famotidine, or proton pump inhibitors, like omeprazole, to help prevent gastrointestinal ulcers and bleeding. Fungal infections in the mouth and bladder can result from immunosuppressive and antibiotic...
Urinary Tract Calculi I: Introduction01:28

Urinary Tract Calculi I: Introduction

Renal calculi, or kidney stones, are solid deposits of minerals and salts formed inside the kidneys. In medical terminology, "calculus" refers to the stone itself, while "lithiasis" describes the process of stone formation. Depending on their location within the urinary system, these stones may be classified as either urolithiasis, when situated within the urinary tract, or nephrolithiasis, when located within the kidneys. Each term signifies the specific impact of the stone.Predisposition...
Acute Kidney Injury III: Clinical Manifestations01:29

Acute Kidney Injury III: Clinical Manifestations

Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) progresses through distinct clinical phases: the oliguric, diuretic, and recovery phases, each marked by unique manifestations and challenges.Oliguric Phase:The oliguric phase is the initial stage of AKI, typically lasting 10 to 14 days. This phase is marked by a significant reduction in urine output, usually less than 400 mL per day, indicating decreased kidney function. Fluid retention is a prominent feature, leading to symptoms such as edema, hypertension, and...
Renal Corpuscle01:20

Renal Corpuscle

The glomerulus and Bowman's capsule are two essential components of the nephron, which is the functional unit of the kidney. These microscopic structures play a critical role in the process of blood filtration to produce urine.
Glomerulus: Structure and Function
The glomerulus is a tiny, intricate network of capillaries located at the beginning of the nephron. It's enveloped by the Bowman's capsule and receives its blood supply from an afferent arteriole, which divides into numerous capillaries...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Single Epididymis Metastasis 12 Years After Radical Prostatectomy: A Case Report and Literature Review.

Case reports in urology·2026
Same author

Does omitting a ureteral stent affect the outcomes of uncomplicated ureteroscopy for ureteral and kidney stones in adults? Results from a systematic review and meta-analysis of comparative randomized trials by the EAU endourology section.

World journal of urology·2026
Same author

Missing Opportunity for Nephroprotective Therapy in Patients With Non-Dialysis CKD Under Stable Nephrology Care.

Kidney international reports·2026
Same author

Trifecta Outcomes after Robotic Sacrocolpopexy with Dual Mesh in Single-center Cohort.

European urology open science·2026
Same author

Solitary adrenal gland metastasis detected at 24-month follow-up for muscle-invasive bladder cancer.

Urology case reports·2026
Same author

Impact of music on pain perception during office-based transperineal prostate biopsy: a prospective non-randomized study.

Scientific reports·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 21, 2026

Non-invasive Imaging of Acute Allograft Rejection after Rat Renal Transplantation Using 18F-FDG PET
17:13

Non-invasive Imaging of Acute Allograft Rejection after Rat Renal Transplantation Using 18F-FDG PET

Published on: April 28, 2013

Complete renal allograft calcification.

Luigi Cormio1, Oscar Selvaggio, Giovanni Stallone

  • 1Department of Urology and Kidney Transplant, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.

Urology
|July 21, 2009
PubMed
Summary

This case study details the nephrectomy of a calcified renal allograft in a patient with end-stage renal disease. An extracapsular approach was chosen to manage severe calcification, highlighting the importance of surgical technique.

More Related Videos

A Rat Orthotopic Renal Transplantation Model for Renal Allograft Rejection
06:59

A Rat Orthotopic Renal Transplantation Model for Renal Allograft Rejection

Published on: February 2, 2022

A Semi-Automated and Reproducible Biological-Based Method to Quantify Calcium Deposition In Vitro
11:30

A Semi-Automated and Reproducible Biological-Based Method to Quantify Calcium Deposition In Vitro

Published on: June 2, 2022

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 21, 2026

Non-invasive Imaging of Acute Allograft Rejection after Rat Renal Transplantation Using 18F-FDG PET
17:13

Non-invasive Imaging of Acute Allograft Rejection after Rat Renal Transplantation Using 18F-FDG PET

Published on: April 28, 2013

A Rat Orthotopic Renal Transplantation Model for Renal Allograft Rejection
06:59

A Rat Orthotopic Renal Transplantation Model for Renal Allograft Rejection

Published on: February 2, 2022

A Semi-Automated and Reproducible Biological-Based Method to Quantify Calcium Deposition In Vitro
11:30

A Semi-Automated and Reproducible Biological-Based Method to Quantify Calcium Deposition In Vitro

Published on: June 2, 2022

Area of Science:

  • Nephrology
  • Urology
  • Transplantation Surgery

Background:

  • End-stage renal disease (ESRD) management often involves renal transplantation.
  • Recurrent graft failure may necessitate repeat transplantation.
  • Severe allograft calcification presents unique surgical challenges.

Observation:

  • A 37-year-old ESRD patient with two prior cadaveric renal transplants presented for nephrectomy of a calcified graft.
  • Computed tomography revealed complete calcification of the right renal allograft.
  • Iliac vessels and other abdominal soft tissues showed no calcification.

Findings:

  • An extracapsular approach for graft nephrectomy was selected.
  • This technique aimed to prevent leaving calcified capsule fragments and facilitate separation from the renal parenchyma.
  • Successful management of a severely calcified renal allograft was achieved.

Implications:

  • Preoperative imaging is crucial for planning complex graft nephrectomies.
  • Surgeons must be proficient in both extracapsular and intracapsular nephrectomy techniques.
  • This case underscores strategies for managing challenging calcified renal allografts, optimizing outcomes for subsequent transplantation.