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Updated: Jun 21, 2026

Assessment of Open Probability of the Mitochondrial Permeability Transition Pore in the Setting of Coenzyme Q Excess
Published on: June 1, 2022
Adenine nucleotide translocase is involved in a mitochondrial coupling defect in MFN2-related Charcot-Marie-Tooth
Virginie Guillet1, Naïg Gueguen, Christophe Verny
1INSERM, U694, Angers, 49000, France.
Abstract:
Charcot-Marie-Tooth type 2A disease (CMT2A), a dominantly inherited peripheral neuropathy, is caused by mutations in MFN2, a mitochondrial fusion protein. Having previously demonstrated a mitochondrial coupling defect in CMT2A patients' fibroblasts, we here investigate mitochondrial oxygen consumption and the expression of adenine nucleotide translocase (ANT) and uncoupling proteins from eight other patients with the disease. The mitochondrial uncoupling was associated with a higher respiratory rate, essentially involving complex II proteins. Furthermore, a twofold increase in the expression of ANT led to the reduced efficiency of oxidative phosphorylation in CMT2A cells, suggesting that MFN2 plays a role in controlling ATP/ADP exchanges.
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