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Related Concept Videos

RNA-seq03:21

RNA-seq

RNA sequencing, or RNA-Seq, is a high-throughput sequencing technology used to study the transcriptome of a cell. Transcriptomics helps to interpret the functional elements of a genome and identify the molecular constituents of an organism. Additionally, it also helps in understanding the development of an organism and the occurrence of diseases. 
Before the discovery of RNA-seq, microarray-based methods and Sanger sequencing were used for transcriptome analysis. However, while microarray-based...
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DNA sequencing is a fundamental technique that is routinely used in the biological sciences. This method can be applied to a range of questions at different scales - from the sequencing of a cloned DNA fragment or the study of a mutation in a gene up to whole-genome sequencing. However, despite the widespread use of sequencing today, it was not until 1977 that Fredrick Sanger and his collaborators developed the chain-termination method to decode DNA sequences. It relies on the separation of a...
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The first human genome sequencing project cost $2.7 billion and was declared complete in 2003, after 15 years of international cooperation and collaboration between several research teams and funding agencies. Today, with the advent of next-generation sequencing technologies, the cost and time of sequencing a human genome have dropped over 100 fold.
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Ribosome Profiling02:24

Ribosome Profiling

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 21, 2026

Strand-Specific Analysis of Proteins at Replicating DNA Strands by Enrichment and Sequencing of Protein-Associated Nascent DNA Method
08:53

Strand-Specific Analysis of Proteins at Replicating DNA Strands by Enrichment and Sequencing of Protein-Associated Nascent DNA Method

Published on: May 2, 2025

Transcriptome analysis by strand-specific sequencing of complementary DNA.

Dmitri Parkhomchuk1, Tatiana Borodina, Vyacheslav Amstislavskiy

  • 1Max Planck Institute for Molecular Genetics, Department of Vertebrate Genomics, Ihnestr. 73, 14195 Berlin, Germany.

Nucleic Acids Research
|July 22, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces a novel cDNA sequencing method to determine RNA transcript direction. This approach enhances gene structure and expression analysis, aiding in the discovery of new genes and regulatory elements.

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PAR-CliP - A Method to Identify Transcriptome-wide the Binding Sites of RNA Binding Proteins

Published on: July 2, 2010

Area of Science:

  • Molecular Biology
  • Genomics
  • Bioinformatics

Background:

  • High-throughput complementary DNA sequencing (RNA-Seq) is vital for transcriptome analysis, providing data on transcript expression levels and structures.
  • A key limitation of standard RNA-Seq is the inability to determine transcript polarity, making it challenging to identify the transcribed strand.
  • Accurate transcript orientation is crucial for a comprehensive understanding of gene expression and regulation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and present a straightforward cDNA sequencing protocol that retains transcript directionality information.
  • To demonstrate the utility of strand-specific RNA sequencing in improving gene structure and expression analysis.
  • To showcase the application of this method in identifying novel genes and studying transcriptional phenomena like antisense transcription.

Main Methods:

  • A novel cDNA sequencing protocol was developed to preserve transcript orientation.
  • The protocol was applied to Saccharomyces cerevisiae and mouse brain transcriptomes.
  • Transcriptional landscapes were generated and analyzed to assess gene structure, expression, and novel transcript discovery.

Main Results:

  • The developed protocol successfully preserved transcript directionality.
  • Strand-specific analysis led to more accurate determination of gene structures and expression levels.
  • The method facilitated the identification of previously undiscovered genes.
  • New insights into promoter-associated and antisense transcription were obtained.
  • Comprehensive transcriptional landscapes are publicly available.

Conclusions:

  • The novel cDNA sequencing protocol offers a simple yet powerful method for determining transcript polarity.
  • Understanding transcript orientation significantly improves the accuracy of whole-transcriptome analysis.
  • This technique is valuable for gene discovery, expression profiling, and the study of complex transcriptional landscapes.