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High school and college students' attitudes toward rape.
1Psychology Program, Stockton State College, Pomona, New Jersey 08240.
Summary
High school males showed stronger belief in rape myths and blamed victims more. Belief in rape myths correlated with victim-blaming for all high school students.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Sociology
- Criminology
Background:
- Rape myths perpetuate harmful beliefs about sexual assault.
- Understanding victim-blaming is crucial for addressing sexual violence.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the correlation between belief in rape myths and victim-blaming tendencies.
- To examine these relationships across high school and college student demographics.
Main Methods:
- Survey administered to high school and college students.
- Assessed agreement with common rape myths.
- Measured self-reported victim-blaming attitudes.
Main Results:
- High school males exhibited higher belief in rape myths compared to high school females and college males.
- High school males assigned greater blame to rape victims.
- A positive association was found between belief in rape myths and victim-blaming for both high school males and females.
Conclusions:
- Belief in rape myths is linked to increased victim-blaming among adolescents and young adults.
- Targeted interventions may be needed to challenge rape myth acceptance, particularly among young males.