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Related Experiment Videos

Pentobarbital blocks the stress-induced decrease in [3H]Ro 5-4864 binding in rat kidney.

R C Drugan1, P V Holmes, A P Stringer

  • 1Schrier Research Laboratory, Department of Psychology, Brown University, Providence, RI 02912.

Brain Research
|December 3, 1990
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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Environmental stress alters peripheral benzodiazepine receptors (PBRs). Central nervous system (CNS) intervention with sodium pentobarbital prevented stress-induced PBR changes in rat kidneys, suggesting supraspinal control.

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Pharmacology
  • Stress Physiology

Background:

  • Environmental stress impacts peripheral benzodiazepine receptors (PBRs) binding.
  • The role of the central nervous system (CNS) in stress-induced PBR modifications remains unclear.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate if sodium pentobarbital pretreatment affects stress-induced reductions in renal PBR.

Main Methods:

  • Rats were pretreated with varying doses of sodium pentobarbital (sedative/ataxic and hypnotic).
  • Following pretreatment, rats were exposed to environmental stress.
  • The binding of [3H]Ro 5-4864 to renal PBR was measured.

Main Results:

  • Pretreatment with both sedative/ataxic (20 mg/kg) and hypnotic (60 mg/kg) doses of pentobarbital blocked the stress-induced decrease in [3H]Ro 5-4864 binding to renal PBR.

Related Experiment Videos

  • This indicates that pentobarbital administration mitigated the effects of stress on renal PBR.
  • Conclusions:

    • Higher-order, supraspinal mechanisms are critical in regulating renal PBR responses to stress.
    • The CNS plays a significant role in mediating the physiological adaptations to environmental stressors.