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Reducing preschoolers' disruptive behavior in public with a brief parent discussion group
Sabine Joachim1, Matthew R Sanders, Karen M T Turner
1Parenting and Family Support Centre, School of Psychology, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, 4072, Australia. s.joachim@uq.edu.au
Insights
A brief parent discussion group significantly reduced disruptive child behavior and improved parenting confidence. These positive effects on child behavior and parenting skills were sustained six months later.
Area of Science:
- Child Psychology
- Parenting Interventions
- Behavioral Science
Background:
- Disruptive behavior in preschool children during shopping trips presents a significant challenge for parents.
- Parenting styles and confidence are crucial factors influencing child behavior management.
- Brief, accessible interventions are needed to support parents in managing challenging child behaviors.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the effectiveness of a short, 2-hour parent discussion group intervention.
- To assess the impact of the intervention on preschool children's disruptive behavior during shopping trips.
- To examine changes in parenting styles, parental confidence, adjustment, and conflict over parenting.
Main Methods:
- A randomized controlled trial design was employed with 46 parents of children aged 2-6 years.
- Participants were assigned to either an immediate intervention group or a waitlist control group.
- Measures included child behavior, parenting styles, parental confidence, adjustment, and conflict, assessed pre- and post-intervention and at 6-month follow-up.
Main Results:
- The intervention group showed significant reductions in problem child behavior.
- Parents in the intervention group reported less dysfunctional parenting styles and increased confidence.
- No significant differences were observed in parental adjustment or conflict over parenting between groups.
- Intervention gains were maintained at the 6-month follow-up assessment.
Conclusions:
- A brief parent discussion group is an effective intervention for reducing disruptive preschooler behavior during shopping trips.
- The intervention positively impacts parenting confidence and style, with lasting effects.
- Findings support the integration of such programs within primary care and public health settings.
Abstract:
This study examined the efficacy of a brief 2-h discussion group for parents of preschool children that show disruptive behavior on shopping trips. Forty-six parents with children aged 2-6 years were randomly assigned to either the intervention condition or a waitlist control group. Significant intervention effects were found for measures of problem child behavior, dysfunctional parenting styles and parents' confidence in the parenting role. No group differences were found for parental adjustment or conflict over parenting. Intervention gains were maintained at 6-month follow-up. Results are discussed within a primary care and public health framework.
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