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Updated: Jun 21, 2026

Unraveling the Unseen Players in the Ocean - A Field Guide to Water Chemistry and Marine Microbiology
Published on: November 5, 2014
[Modulating marine ecosystem by marine viruses--a review]
Hui Wang1, Shijie Bai, Wenwei Cai
1Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Coast and Wetland Ecosystems, School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China. wh911024@xmu.edu.cn
Marine viruses significantly impact ocean ecosystems by regulating biodiversity, nutrient cycles, and gene transfer, influencing even climate. This review highlights their crucial ecological roles and future research directions.
Area of Science:
- Marine microbiology
- Ecology
- Virology
Context:
- Marine viruses are ubiquitous and abundant components of marine ecosystems.
- They exert significant influence over microbial communities and biogeochemical processes.
Purpose:
- To review recent research achievements on marine viruses.
- To focus on the modulating role of marine viruses in marine ecosystems.
- To discuss future research perspectives in marine virology.
Summary:
- Marine viruses are key players in modulating marine biodiversity and species populations.
- They play critical roles in regulating nutrient cycling and facilitating gene transfer within marine environments.
- The influence of marine viruses extends to affecting global climate patterns.
Impact:
- Understanding marine viral ecology is crucial for predicting and managing marine ecosystem health.
- This research provides insights into the complex interactions between viruses and marine life.
- Highlights the need for continued investigation into viral roles in biogeochemical cycles and climate regulation.
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