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10:04
Analysis of 18FDG PET/CT Imaging as a Tool for Studying Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection and Treatment in Non-human Primates
Published on: September 5, 2017
[Tuberculosis in Czech Republic in the year 2007]
J Homolka1, F Krejbich, J Holub
1Univerzita Karlova v Praze, 1. lékarská fakulta, I klinika tuberkulózy a respiracních nemocí VFN. jhomolka@cesnet.cz
Casopis Lekaru Ceskych
|August 1, 2009
Summary
Tuberculosis incidence in the Czech Republic continued to decline in 2007, with 871 cases reported. Future control efforts should focus on active case-finding in high-risk populations and latent tuberculosis infection monitoring.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Epidemiology
- Infectious Diseases
Context:
- The Czech Republic observed a decrease in notified tuberculosis (TB) cases in 2007.
- A total of 871 new TB cases and relapses were reported, representing an incidence of 8.4 per 100,000 inhabitants.
- This continued a decreasing trend in TB incidence observed since 1998.
Purpose:
- To analyze the epidemiological trends of tuberculosis in the Czech Republic for the year 2007.
- To identify key areas for future tuberculosis control strategies.
Summary:
- Pulmonary tuberculosis accounted for 744 cases (7.2/100,000), with 506 definite pulmonary cases (4.9/100,000).
- In 2007, 266 smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis cases were diagnosed.
- Active case-finding identified only 14.7% of new pulmonary TB cases, highlighting a gap in detection.
Impact:
- The findings underscore the need for enhanced active case-finding strategies targeting high-risk groups.
- Monitoring latent tuberculosis infection is crucial for comprehensive TB control.
- The study provides data to inform public health policy and resource allocation for tuberculosis elimination efforts in the Czech Republic.
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