Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 21, 2026

Guidelines for Elective Pediatric Fiberoptic Intubation
Published on: January 17, 2011
Nasopharyngeal intubation in Robin sequence: technique and management
Cleide C S D Mondini1, Ilza L Marques, Cassiana M B Fontes
1Hospital de Reabilitação de Anomalias Caniofaciais, University de São Paulo, Bauru, Brazil. cmondini@hotmail.com
Nasopharyngeal intubation (NPI) provides a simple airway management technique for infants with Robin sequence. Parents can perform this procedure at home after training, ensuring continuous treatment.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Airway Management
- Craniofacial Anomaly Treatment
- Neonatal Care
Background:
- Robin sequence presents significant airway obstruction challenges in infants.
- Effective airway management is critical for infant survival and development.
- Nasopharyngeal intubation (NPI) is a potential solution for managing airway obstruction.
Purpose of the Study:
- To detail the nasopharyngeal intubation (NPI) technique for treating airway obstruction in Robin sequence.
- To provide visual aids (photographs) to assist in performing NPI.
- To offer guidance for healthcare professionals and caregivers on NPI application.
Main Methods:
- Description and illustration of the NPI procedure.
- Identification of necessary equipment, including specific tube sizes (3.0 or 3.5 Portex silicone tube).
- Guidance on tube insertion depth (8 cm) and fixation methods (Micropore tape).
Main Results:
- The NPI procedure involves inserting a silicone tube into the infant's nostril.
- Routine hygiene (twice daily removal and cleaning) and regular tube changes (every 7 days) are essential.
- Training parents or caretakers on the NPI technique during hospitalization is effective.
Conclusions:
- Nasopharyngeal intubation (NPI) is a straightforward technique for managing airway obstruction in Robin sequence.
- The simplicity of the NPI technique allows for successful home-based treatment by parents or caregivers.
- NPI facilitates ongoing airway management, improving outcomes for infants with Robin sequence.
Related Concept Videos
Endotracheal Intubation II: Nursing Management
1. Nursing Care of Patients Before Intubation
Before the endotracheal intubation procedure, nurses play an essential role in ensuring the process goes smoothly. The nurses must be familiar with intubation...
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation V: Advanced Airway Management Techniques
Endotracheal Intubation I: Procedure
The ET tube comprises various components, including a standard adaptor to attach a bag-valve-mask (BVM) or ventilator, a cuff, a pilot balloon, and radiopaque markings along its length to measure the insertion distance. The tube sizes...
Suctioning the Nasopharyngeal Airway
Equipment Required
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation II: ACLS Airway Management
Tracheostomy Care I: Pre-procedural Steps
Required Equipment
The equipment necessary for tracheostomy care includes:

