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Use of In vivo Imaging to Monitor the Progression of Experimental Mouse Cytomegalovirus Infection in Neonates
Published on: July 6, 2013
Congenital cytomegalovirus infection: progressive postnatal chorioretinitis
Jacob W Brubaker1, James F Bale, Krow Ampofo
1University of Utah, Salt lake City, Utah, USA.
Insights
Congenital cytomegalovirus (CMV) rarely causes chorioretinitis progression in immunocompetent children. This case highlights extended ganciclovir therapy for a severe presentation.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Infectious Diseases
- Pediatrics
Background:
- Congenital cytomegalovirus (CMV) is a common viral infection in newborns.
- Postnatal progression of chorioretinitis due to congenital CMV is uncommon in immunocompetent infants.
- Established treatment protocols for congenital CMV chorioretinitis are lacking.
Observation:
- The case involved an infant diagnosed with congenital CMV infection.
- The infant presented with postnatal progression of chorioretinitis.
- Standard treatment approaches were considered.
Findings:
- The infant required an extended course of ganciclovir therapy.
- Ganciclovir treatment was critical in managing the chorioretinitis progression.
- This case provides insight into managing severe congenital CMV ocular manifestations.
Implications:
- Extended ganciclovir therapy may be necessary for severe congenital CMV chorioretinitis.
- Further research is needed to establish optimal treatment guidelines for congenital CMV ocular disease.
- Early recognition and intervention are crucial for preventing vision loss in affected infants.
Abstract:
Immunocompetent children with congenital cytomegalovirus rarely have postnatal progression of chorioretinitis. Optimal treatment of this disease is not well established. The authors describe an infant who had congenital cytomegalovirus infection with postnatal progression of chorioretinitis and required an extended course of ganciclovir therapy.
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