Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Depth Perception and Spatial Vision01:15

Depth Perception and Spatial Vision

Depth perception is the ability to perceive objects three-dimensionally. It relies on two types of cues: binocular and monocular. Binocular cues depend on the combination of images from both eyes and how the eyes work together. Since the eyes are in slightly different positions, each eye captures a slightly different image. This disparity between images, known as binocular disparity, helps the brain interpret depth. When the brain compares these images, it determines the distance to an object.

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo: The Case for Renaming It Peripheral Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo.

Neurology·2026
Same author

Ocular motor and vestibular examination in the unconscious patient-standard of care.

Frontiers in neurology·2026
Same author

Cross-species lesion mapping links a midbrain circuit to vergence dysfunction.

Brain : a journal of neurology·2025
Same author

Why brains behave differently: Insights from eye movement disorders.

Experimental eye research·2025
Same author

A Pilot Study of Smartphone Eye Tracking for Detection of Positional Nystagmus.

Digital biomarkers·2025
Same author

Feasibility of Using Smartphone Eye Tracking for Self-Recording Positional Tests.

Digital biomarkers·2025
Same journal

Multiomics Profiling During Autoimmune Demyelination Highlights a Complex Regulatory Role for Ataxin-1 in B Cells.

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences·2026
Same journal

Global Trends in Light Pollution and Their Relationship With Socioeconomic Factors.

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences·2026
Same journal

Wired for Corruption: Inter-Brain Synchrony Encodes Bribery-Related Value Information and Predicts Bribery Agreement.

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences·2026
Same journal

LM-YOLO: A Lightweight Multi-Scale Enhanced Model for Forest Smoke Detection Using Unmanned Aerial Vehicles.

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences·2026
Same journal

Polyrhythm Perception and Production: A Scoping Review.

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences·2026
Same journal

DARTS-CNN-BiLSTM: Intelligent Fault Diagnosis for Computer Numerical Control Machine Tool Feed System.

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 21, 2026

Investigating the Deployment of Visual Attention Before Accurate and Averaging Saccades via Eye Tracking and Assessment of Visual Sensitivity
06:46

Investigating the Deployment of Visual Attention Before Accurate and Averaging Saccades via Eye Tracking and Assessment of Visual Sensitivity

Published on: March 18, 2019

Some perspectives on saccade adaptation.

Jing Tian1, Vincent Ethier, Reza Shadmehr

  • 1Department of Neurology, The Johns Hopkins Hospital, 600 N. Wolfe Street, Pathology 2-210, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences
|August 4, 2009
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The brain optimizes motor behavior using the saccadic system. Recent research explores how multiple time scales and context influence motor learning for better eye movement accuracy and vision.

More Related Videos

Using Saccadometry with Deep Brain Stimulation to Study Normal and Pathological Brain Function
05:44

Using Saccadometry with Deep Brain Stimulation to Study Normal and Pathological Brain Function

Published on: July 14, 2016

An Emerging Target Paradigm to Evoke Fast Visuomotor Responses on Human Upper Limb Muscles
09:27

An Emerging Target Paradigm to Evoke Fast Visuomotor Responses on Human Upper Limb Muscles

Published on: August 25, 2020

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 21, 2026

Investigating the Deployment of Visual Attention Before Accurate and Averaging Saccades via Eye Tracking and Assessment of Visual Sensitivity
06:46

Investigating the Deployment of Visual Attention Before Accurate and Averaging Saccades via Eye Tracking and Assessment of Visual Sensitivity

Published on: March 18, 2019

Using Saccadometry with Deep Brain Stimulation to Study Normal and Pathological Brain Function
05:44

Using Saccadometry with Deep Brain Stimulation to Study Normal and Pathological Brain Function

Published on: July 14, 2016

An Emerging Target Paradigm to Evoke Fast Visuomotor Responses on Human Upper Limb Muscles
09:27

An Emerging Target Paradigm to Evoke Fast Visuomotor Responses on Human Upper Limb Muscles

Published on: August 25, 2020

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Motor Control
  • Computational Neuroscience

Background:

  • The saccadic system serves as a crucial model for understanding motor optimization in the brain.
  • Investigating the neural mechanisms of motor learning is essential for understanding adaptive behaviors.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review recent research on the multiple time scales of motor learning within the saccadic system.
  • To explore the influence of context and consolidation on motor adaptation and learning.
  • To identify new research directions for understanding short-term adaptive mechanisms in eye movements.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of recent studies on saccadic system and motor learning.
  • Analysis of findings related to time scales, context, and consolidation in motor adaptation.
  • Synthesis of current research to propose new avenues for investigation.

Main Results:

  • Identified multiple time scales involved in motor learning within the saccadic system.
  • Highlighted the significant role of context and consolidation in motor adaptation.
  • Revealed novel insights into the processes underlying short-term adaptive mechanisms.

Conclusions:

  • The saccadic system offers valuable insights into the brain's optimization of motor behavior.
  • Understanding the interplay of time scales, context, and consolidation is key to deciphering motor learning.
  • New research directions can advance our comprehension of adaptive mechanisms for precise eye movements and vision.