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[Analysis of the doubts of primary care doctors]
Arturo Louro González1, Emiliano Fernández Obanza, Elsa Fernández López
1Servicio de Atención Primaria de Cambre, A Coruña, España.
Objective:
To determine the doubts, their number and type that doctors have during routine clinics in primary care, as well as establishing methods that may be used to resolve them.
Design:
Prevalence study.
Setting:
Health centres in the provinces of A Coruña and Lugo.
Participants:
A total of 81 primary care doctors, selected by simple random sampling. The sample size was calculated to obtain a total of 500 doubts. Only 2 doctors refused to take part.
Measurements:
Number and types of doubts. Systems used to resolve them and when they were carried out.
Results:
A mean of 1.7 doubts were detected (95% confidence interval; 1.59-1.82) for every 10 patients, of which 92% were seen as clinical problems. The 12 most frequent doubts made up 75% of all those that arose, with the interpretation of a clinical sign and treatment indications being the most common. In 51.6% of cases an attempt was made to resolve the doubt either during the consultation or during that day. A total of 35.7% of the doubts led to new appointments, either in the clinic itself or as a referral (23%). A total of 81.5% of those surveyed never used the Internet during the consultation and only 6.2% did this daily or often.
Conclusions:
The number of doubts that primary care doctor has is relatively small (1.7 for every 10 patients). The most common way to try to resolve them is by referral to a specialist.
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