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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 21, 2026

Involving Individuals with Developmental Language Disorder and Their Parents/Carers in Research Priority Setting

Involving Individuals with Developmental Language Disorder and Their Parents/Carers in Research Priority Setting

Published on: June 6, 2020

Developmental care in the UK: a developing initiative.

K E StC Hamilton¹, M E Redshaw

¹National Perinatal Epidemiology Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. karen.hamilton@npeu.ox.ac.uk

Acta Paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992)

|August 5, 2009

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Despite improvements in developmental care infrastructure and staff training in UK neonatal units, overall care scores remain unchanged. This suggests a persistent ambivalence towards developmental care practices in the UK.

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Last Updated: Jun 21, 2026

Involving Individuals with Developmental Language Disorder and Their Parents/Carers in Research Priority Setting

Involving Individuals with Developmental Language Disorder and Their Parents/Carers in Research Priority Setting

Published on: June 6, 2020

Construction of a Low-cost Mobile Incubator for Field and Laboratory Use

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Published on: March 19, 2019

Area of Science:

Neonatal care
Developmental care practices
Healthcare quality improvement

Background:

Developmental care is crucial for infant well-being in neonatal intensive care units.
UK neonatal units have varying approaches to implementing developmental care.
Assessing changes in developmental care practices over time is important for quality improvement.

Purpose of the Study:

To review and assess the evolution of developmental care over time in United Kingdom neonatal units.
To identify trends in developmental care practices and infrastructure between 2005 and 2008.

Main Methods:

A longitudinal study involving two prospective observational studies in 2005 and 2008.
Data collected from all UK neonatal units on unit organization and developmental care activities.
Analysis of indices related to developmental care and aggregated scores based on year and level of care.

Main Results:

Over 90% of units had open visiting and modified lighting; 80% modified noise, with no change since 2005.
Incubator cover usage increased from 75% to 95%.
Parental tube feeding rates decreased (76% to 64%), while kangaroo care increased (50% to 80%).
Proportions of units with developmental care personnel and trained staff nearly doubled (to 64% and 57%).
Aggregated developmental care scores remained largely unchanged (mean 5.7 in 2005 vs. 6.2 in 2008).
Higher scores correlated with larger units and presence of developmental care personnel or trained staff.

Conclusions:

Significant increases in developmental care skills and infrastructure were observed.
Variable approaches to developmental care persist, with limited overall improvement.
Findings suggest a UK cultural ambivalence towards developmental care, hindering progress.
Results allow for international comparisons with countries more supportive of developmental care.