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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 21, 2026

Real-Time Dynamic Navigation System for the Precise Quad-Zygomatic Implant Placement in a Patient with a Severely Atrophic Maxilla

Real-Time Dynamic Navigation System for the Precise Quad-Zygomatic Implant Placement in a Patient with a Severely Atrophic Maxilla

Published on: October 18, 2021

Buccal cortical bone thickness for mini-implant placement.

Sebastian Baumgaertel¹, Mark G Hans

¹Department of Orthodontics, School of Dental Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106, USA. sxb155@case.edu

American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics : Official Publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, Its Constituent Societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics

|August 5, 2009

Summary

Buccal cortical bone thickness varies between jaw locations and with distance from the alveolar crest. Understanding these patterns is crucial for successful mini-implant placement and stability.

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Area of Science:

Orthodontics
Dental Implantology
Anatomical Research

Background:

Cortical bone thickness is a key determinant of mini-implant stability.
Accurate assessment of bone thickness is essential for effective mini-implant placement planning.

Purpose of the Study:

To investigate buccal cortical bone thickness in all interdental areas.
To provide data aiding in the planning of mini-implant placement.

Main Methods:

Cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) scans of 30 dry skulls were analyzed.
Two-dimensional slices of interdental areas were used to measure cortical bone thickness at 2, 4, and 6 mm from the alveolar crest.
Statistical analysis included intraclass correlation for reliability and ANOVA for thickness differences.

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Last Updated: Jun 21, 2026

Real-Time Dynamic Navigation System for the Precise Quad-Zygomatic Implant Placement in a Patient with a Severely Atrophic Maxilla

Real-Time Dynamic Navigation System for the Precise Quad-Zygomatic Implant Placement in a Patient with a Severely Atrophic Maxilla

Published on: October 18, 2021

Main Results:

Mandibular buccal cortical bone was thicker than maxillary.
Bone thickness increased with distance from the alveolar crest in the mandible and maxillary anterior sextant.
Maxillary buccal sextants showed a different pattern, with bone thinnest at the 4 mm level.

Conclusions:

Significant variations in interdental buccal cortical bone thickness exist within the jaws.
A discernible pattern of bone thickness was identified.
This knowledge can optimize mini-implant site selection and preparation.